Exchange of orbital angular momentum of light via noise-induced coherence

Seyyed Hossein Asadpour, Ziauddin, Muqaddar Abbas, and Hamid R. Hamedi
Phys. Rev. A 105, 033709 – Published 16 March 2022

Abstract

The noise-induced coherence created via the quantum interference of incoherent radiation in atomic three-level systems of V and Λ types driven by a pair of weak laser pulses is shown to result in exchange of optical vortices. In the three- level V-type atom-light coupling the system is populated in its ground level, while in the Λ model the system is initially prepared in an electromagnetically induced transparency state. By solving the quantum optical Maxwell-Bloch equations and with quantum interference of incoherent radiation present, we show that the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of the vortex probe beam can be transferred to a generated signal field. While the exchange efficiency in the V configuration is higher, the losses are less in the Λ scheme when we consider such a noise-induced coherence. We further discuss the effects of phase mismatching and inhomogeneous broadening on the energy conversion between light beams carrying OAM.

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  • Received 2 August 2021
  • Revised 11 January 2022
  • Accepted 28 February 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.105.033709

©2022 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & Optical

Authors & Affiliations

Seyyed Hossein Asadpour1,*, Ziauddin2,†, Muqaddar Abbas3,‡, and Hamid R. Hamedi4,§

  • 1Department of Physics, Iran University of Science and Technology, 1684613114 Tehran, Iran
  • 2Quantum Optics Laboratory, Department of Physics, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • 3Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Quantum Information and Quantum Optoelectronic Devices, School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
  • 4Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astronomy, Vilnius University, Sauletekio 3, Vilnius 10257, Lithuania

  • *S.Hosein.Asadpour@gmail.com
  • Ziauddin@ comsats.edu.pk
  • muqaddarabbas@xjtu.edu.cn
  • §hamid.hamedi@tfai.vu.lt

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Issue

Vol. 105, Iss. 3 — March 2022

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