Superconductivity from repulsive interactions in rhombohedral trilayer graphene: A Kohn-Luttinger-like mechanism

Tommaso Cea, Pierre A. Pantaleón, Võ Tiến Phong, and Francisco Guinea
Phys. Rev. B 105, 075432 – Published 25 February 2022
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Abstract

We study the emergence of superconductivity in rhombohedral trilayer graphene due purely to the long-range Coulomb repulsion. This repulsive-interaction-driven phase in rhombohedral trilayer graphene (RTG) is significantly different from those found in twisted bilayer and trilayer graphenes. In the latter case, the nontrivial momentum-space geometry of the Bloch wave functions contributes to an effective attractive electron–electron interaction; this allows for less modulated order parameters and for spin-singlet pairing. In RTG, we instead find spin-triplet superconductivity with critical temperatures up to 0.15 K. The critical temperatures strongly depend on electron filling and peak where the density of states diverge. The order parameter shows a significant modulation within each valley pocket of the Fermi surface.

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  • Received 10 September 2021
  • Revised 13 November 2021
  • Accepted 17 February 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.075432

©2022 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Tommaso Cea and Pierre A. Pantaleón

  • Imdea Nanoscience, Faraday 9, 28015 Madrid, Spain

Võ Tiến Phong

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA

Francisco Guinea

  • Imdea Nanoscience, Faraday 9, 28015 Madrid, Spain; Donostia International Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizábal 4, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain; and Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, 48009 Bilbao, Spain

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Issue

Vol. 105, Iss. 7 — 15 February 2022

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