Abstract
We propose a three-step periodic drive protocol to engineer two-dimensional (2D) Floquet quadrupole superconductors and three-dimensional (3D) Floquet octupole superconductors hosting zero-dimensional Majorana corner modes (MCMs), based on unconventional -wave superconductivity. Remarkably, the driven system conceives four phases with only zero MCMs, no MCMs, only anomalous MCMs, and both regular zero and anomalous MCMs. To circumvent the subtle issue of characterizing zero and MCMs separately, we employ the periodized evolution operator to architect the dynamical invariants, namely quadrupole and octupole motion in 2D and 3D, respectively, that can distinguish different higher-order topological phases unambiguously. Our study paves the way for the realization of dynamical quadrupolar and octupolar topological superconductors.
- Received 26 January 2022
- Revised 21 March 2022
- Accepted 29 March 2022
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.155406
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