Response of the chiral soliton lattice to spin-polarized currents

S. A. Osorio, A. Athanasopoulos, V. Laliena, J. Campo, and S. Bustingorry
Phys. Rev. B 106, 094412 – Published 9 September 2022

Abstract

Spin-polarized currents originate a spin-transfer torque that enables the manipulation of magnetic textures. Here we theoretically study the effect of a spin-polarized current on the magnetic texture corresponding to a chiral soliton lattice in a monoaxial helimagnet under a transverse magnetic field. At sufficiently small current density the chiral soliton lattice reaches a steady motion state with a velocity proportional to the intensity of the applied current, the mobility being independent of the density of solitons and the magnetic field. This motion is accompanied with a small conical distortion of the chiral soliton lattice. At large current density the spin-transfer torque destabilizes the chiral soliton lattice, driving the system to a ferromagnetic state parallel to the magnetic field. We analyze how the deformation of the chiral soliton lattice depends on the applied current density. The destruction of the chiral soliton lattice under current could serve as a possible erasure mechanisms for spintronic applications.

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  • Received 1 June 2022
  • Revised 2 August 2022
  • Accepted 23 August 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.094412

©2022 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

S. A. Osorio1,2, A. Athanasopoulos3, V. Laliena4, J. Campo3, and S. Bustingorry1,2,3

  • 1Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología (CNEA-CONICET), Nodo Bariloche, Av. Bustillo 9500 (R8402AGP), S. C. de Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina
  • 2Gerencia de Física, Centro Atómico Bariloche, Av. Bustillo 9500 (R8402AGP), S. C. de Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina
  • 3Aragon Nanoscience and Materials Institute (CSIC-University of Zaragoza) and Condensed Matter Physics Department, University of Zaragoza, C/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
  • 4Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Zaragoza, C/María de Luna 3, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain

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Issue

Vol. 106, Iss. 9 — 1 September 2022

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