• Letter
  • Open Access

Quantum topological phase transitions in skyrmion crystals

Kristian Mæland and Asle Sudbø
Phys. Rev. Research 4, L032025 – Published 12 August 2022
PDFHTMLExport Citation

Abstract

Topological order is important in many aspects of condensed matter physics and has been extended to bosonic systems. In this Letter we report on the nontrivial topology of the magnon bands in two distinct quantum skyrmion crystals appearing in zero external magnetic field. This is revealed by nonzero Chern numbers for some of the bands. As a bosonic analog of the quantum anomalous Hall effect, we show that topological magnons can appear in skyrmion crystals without explicitly breaking time-reversal symmetry with an external magnetic field. By tuning the value of the easy-axis anisotropy at zero temperature, we find eight quantum topological phase transitions signaled by discontinuous jumps in certain Chern numbers. We connect these quantum topological phase transitions to gaps closing and reopening between magnon bands.

  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Received 23 May 2022
  • Accepted 29 June 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L032025

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Kristian Mæland and Asle Sudbø*

  • Center for Quantum Spintronics, Department of Physics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway

  • *Corresponding author: asle.sudbo@ntnu.no

Article Text

Click to Expand

Supplemental Material

Click to Expand

References

Click to Expand
Issue

Vol. 4, Iss. 3 — August - October 2022

Subject Areas
Reuse & Permissions
Author publication services for translation and copyediting assistance advertisement

Authorization Required


×
×

Images

×

Sign up to receive regular email alerts from Physical Review Research

Reuse & Permissions

It is not necessary to obtain permission to reuse this article or its components as it is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI are maintained. Please note that some figures may have been included with permission from other third parties. It is your responsibility to obtain the proper permission from the rights holder directly for these figures.

×

Log In

Cancel
×

Search


Article Lookup

Paste a citation or DOI

Enter a citation
×