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Self-concept content and structure: motivation and performance implications

Marne H. Pomerance (Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, Florida, USA)
Patrick D. Converse (Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, Florida, USA)
Nicholas A. Moon (Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, Florida, USA)

Personnel Review

ISSN: 0048-3486

Article publication date: 27 October 2020

Issue publication date: 9 July 2021

734

Abstract

Purpose

Substantial research has examined the self-concept, but little work has investigated the contents and structure of the self-concept in combination within performance settings, particularly from a within-person perspective. Thus, this research developed and examined a conceptual framework based on Greenwald et al. (2002) to understand how core self-evaluations (CSE) and self-concept clarity (SCC) interact to influence motivational orientation with implications for performance dimensions.

Design/methodology/approach

Full-time employees (N = 138) completed daily measures of CSE, SCC, motivational orientation, organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs) and counterproductive work behaviors (CWBs) over the course of three weeks.

Findings

Multilevel modeling indicated CSE influences motivational orientation, SCC can moderate these relationships and motivational orientation relates to OCBs and counterproductive work behaviors.

Originality/value

This work contributes to this research area by developing and examining an integrative conceptual framework involving aspects of self-concept, motivation and performance from a within-person perspective.

Keywords

Citation

Pomerance, M.H., Converse, P.D. and Moon, N.A. (2021), "Self-concept content and structure: motivation and performance implications", Personnel Review, Vol. 50 No. 6, pp. 1514-1529. https://doi.org/10.1108/PR-07-2019-0403

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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