Skip to main content
Log in

Low-temperature time-resolved vacuum ultraviolet luminescent spectroscopy of KH2PO4 crystals with defects

  • Solid-State Spectroscopy
  • Published:
Optics and Spectroscopy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Low-temperature photoluminescence (PL) of unactivated KDP crystals under selective synchrotron excitation is for the first time measured with subnanosecond time resolution. Time-resolved PL (2–6 eV) and PL excitation (4–35 eV) spectra, as well as PL kinetics, are measured at 7 K. From the acquired experimental data, luminescent bands related to intrinsic defects of the KDP lattice are identified; in particular, the long-wave band at 2.6 eV is assigned to L defects, and the band at 3.5–3.6 eV is attributed to D defects. An efficient energy transfer over the hydrogen sublattice is shown to take place in KDP at low temperatures. It results in the efficient excitation of L and D center photoluminescence in the fundamental absorption region, at electron transitions to the bottom levels of the conduction band, corresponding to the states of the hydrogen atom. The band gap E g is evaluated to be 8.0–8.8 eV.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • 1. L. N. Rashkovich, KDP-family Single Crystals (A. Hilger, Bristol, 1991).

  • 2. W. L. Smith, Appl. Opt. 16, 1798 (1977).

  • 3. D. Eimerl, Ferroelectrics 72, 95 (1987).

  • 4. N. P. Zaitseva, J. J. De Yoreo, M. R. Dehaven, et al., J. Cryst. Growth 180, 255 (1997).

  • 5. V. T. Kuanyshev, T. A. Belykh, I. N. Ogorodnikov, et al., Surface Investigation, X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques 15, 773 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  • 6. B. C. Frazer and R. Pepinsky, Acta Crystallogr. 6, 273 (1953).

  • 7. W. Kanzig, Solid State Phys. 4, 1 (1957).

  • 8. G. A. Smolenskiï, V. A. Bokov, and V. A. Isupova, Ferroelectrics and Antiferroelectrics (Nauka, Leningrad, 1971).

  • 9. A. M. Lotonov, I. N. Medvedev, N. D. Gavrilova, and V. K. Novik, Neorg. Mater. 29, 816 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  • 10. G. Baldini, M. Cottini, and E. Grilli, Solid State Commun. 11, 1257 (1972).

  • 11. S. Saito, K. Wada, and R. Onaka, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 37, 711 (1974).

  • 12. G. Zimmerer, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 308, 178 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  • 13. A. A. Alybakov, A. A. Abdrazakov, O. M. Arbotoev, and K. Kudabaev, Cryst. Res. Technol. 23, 1401 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  • 14. K. A. Müller, Ferroelectrics 72, 273 (1987).

  • 15. É. P. Lokshin, Kristallografiya 41, 1125 (1996) [Crystallogr. Rep. 41, 1070 (1996)].

  • 16. S. D. Setzler, K. T. Stevens, L. E. Hallibirton, et al., Phys. Rev. B 57, 2643 (1998).

  • 17. W. E. Hughes and W. G. Moulton, J. Chem. Phys. 39, 1359 (1963).

  • 18. K. Tsuchida, P. Abe, and M. Naito, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 35, 806 (1973).

  • 19. R. C. Du Varney and R. P. Kohin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 24, 259 (1968).

  • 20. L. B. Harris and G. J. Vella, J. Chem. Phys. 58, 4550 (1973).

  • 21. A. I. Ryabov, N. S. Stel’makh, G. N. Pirogova, et al., Fiz. Tverd. Tela (Leningrad) 33, 2660 (1991) [Sov. Phys. Solid State 33, 1502 (1991)].

    Google Scholar 

  • 22. J. A. McMillan and J. M. Clemens, J. Chem. Phys. 68, 3627 (1978).

  • 23. K. T. Stevens, N. Y. Garces, L. E. Halliburton, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 1503 (1999).

  • 24. E. Diéguez, J. M. Cabrera, and F. Agullo López, J. Chem. Phys. 81, 3369 (1984).

  • 25. A. N. Levchenko, V. M. Shul’ga, and A. O. Doroshenko, Fiz. Tverd. Tela (Leningrad) 32, 2468 (1990) [Sov. Phys. Solid State 32, 1432 (1990)].

    Google Scholar 

  • 26. A. K. S. Song and R. T. Williams, Self-Trapped Excitons (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1996).

  • 27. V. T. Kuanyshev, I. N. Ogorodnikov, and M. M. Kidibaev, in Problems of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry: Interuniversity Collection of Scientific Works (Ural. Gos. Tekh. Univ., Yekaterinburg, 1999), Vol. 2, p. 9.

  • 28. G. M. Davis, L. Zhang, P. J. Chandler, and P. D. Townsend, IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 5, 430 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  • 29. C. D. Marshall, S. A. Payne, M. A. Henesian, et al., J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 11, 774 (1994).

  • 30. K. C. Wu and C. T. Chen, Appl. Phys. A A54, 209 (1992).

  • 31. N. Ye, Q. Chen, B. Wu, and C. T. Chen, J. Appl. Phys. 84, 555 (1998).

  • 32. I. V. Stasyuk and R. Ya. Stetsiv, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz. 55, 522 (1991).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

__________

Translated from Optika i Spektroskopiya, Vol. 91, No. 2, 2001, pp. 243–251.

Original Russian Text Copyright © 2001 by Ogorodnikov, Pustovarov, Shul’gin, Kuanyshev, Satybaldieva.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ogorodnikov, I.N., Pustovarov, V.A., Shul’gin, B.V. et al. Low-temperature time-resolved vacuum ultraviolet luminescent spectroscopy of KH2PO4 crystals with defects. Opt. Spectrosc. 91, 224–231 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1397843

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1397843

Keywords

Navigation