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Influence of uniaxial tension on magnetic characteristics of the 12ΓБ pipe steel exposed to hydrogen sulfide

  • Magnetic Methods
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Abstract

The results of measurements of the magnetic characteristics of specimens of the 12ΓБ pipe steel subjected to treatment with hydrogen sulfide for 96–384 h and also in the initial state, which were performed directly under the conditions of applied uniaxial tensile stresses to the point of specimen failure, are presented. The influence of hydrogen sulfide for 96 h has almost no effect on the mechanical and magnetic properties of the 12ΓБ steel, whereas a longer exposure leads to an appreciable decrease in the metal plasticity and an increase in its strength characteristics and the coercive force. The dependences of the magnetic characteristics on the degree of deformation are qualitatively similar to the stress-strain diagram except for the initial region of loading, where the effect of induced magnetoelastic anisotropy is displayed. At the stage of elastic strains, an unambiguous correlation between the coercive force measured on a minor hysteresis loop in weak fields and tensile stresses was discovered, thereby allowing the use of this parameter for evaluating the elastic stresses in articles from the 12ΓБ pipe steel, including in conditions of the influence of a hydrogen sulfide medium on this steel.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Engineering Science, Ural Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Komsomol’skaya 34, Yekaterinburg, 620049, Russia

    E. S. Gorkunov, S. M. Zadvorkin, I. N. Veselov, S. Yu. Mitropol’skaya & D. I. Vichuzhanin

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  1. E. S. Gorkunov
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  2. S. M. Zadvorkin
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  3. I. N. Veselov
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  4. S. Yu. Mitropol’skaya
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  5. D. I. Vichuzhanin
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Correspondence to E. S. Gorkunov.

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Original Russian Text © E.S. Gorkunov, S.M. Zadvorkin, I.N. Veselov, S.Yu. Mitropol’skaya, D.I. Vichuzhanin, 2008, published in Defektoskopiya, 2008, Vol. 44, No. 8, pp. 67–75.

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Gorkunov, E.S., Zadvorkin, S.M., Veselov, I.N. et al. Influence of uniaxial tension on magnetic characteristics of the 12ΓБ pipe steel exposed to hydrogen sulfide. Russ J Nondestruct Test 44, 566–573 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061830908080093

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