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Passivation of the GaP(111) surface by treatment in selenium vapors

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Abstract

Results of examination of structural phase transitions on the GaP(111) surface after heat treatment in selenium vapors in a vacuum chamber with a quasi-closed volume are described. The electrophysical characteristics of Schottky-barrier diodes on GaP(111) are studied before and after treatment in selenium vapors by measuring the current-voltage characteristics and by deep-level transient spectroscopy. It is found that, after treatment in selenium vapors, the Schottky-barrier height becomes dependent on the work function of the metal in accordance with the Schottky-Mott rule for an ideal diode. It is shown that a decrease in the density of surface electronic states in GaP(111) results from the formation of a Ga2Se3(111)(√3 × √3)-R30° surface phase with ordered stoichiometric gallium vacancies.

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Correspondence to N. N. Bezryadin.

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Original Russian Text © N.N. Bezryadin, G.I. Kotov, I.N. Arsent’ev, S.V. Kuzubov, Yu.N. Vlasov, G.A. Panin, A.V. Kortunov, 2014, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki, 2014, Vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 20–26.

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Bezryadin, N.N., Kotov, G.I., Arsent’ev, I.N. et al. Passivation of the GaP(111) surface by treatment in selenium vapors. Tech. Phys. Lett. 40, 104–107 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063785014020035

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063785014020035

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