Skip to main content
Log in

Sinergetic membrane extraction of lithium ions with new organophosphorus carriers

  • Published:
Russian Journal of General Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We have studied membrane transport properties towards alkali metal ions of sinergetic mixtures of organophosphorus carries, N,N-bis(dihexylphosphorylmethyl)octylamine and didecylthiophosphorus or didecyldithiophosphorus acids. The influence of main parameters of extraction (pH of the feed phase as well as concentration and ratio of the carriers in the membrane) on the membrane transport rate and selectivity with respect to lithium has been analyzed. Conditions of efficient and selective (to separate K+ and Na+) membrane extraction of Li+ have been established. Advantages of the studied systems in comparison with some previously known ones are demonstrated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bartsch, R.A. and Way, J.D., Chemical Separations with Liquid Membranes: An Overview, Washington.: ACS Symposium Series, 1996, ch. 1.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. Sastre, A.M., Kumar, A., Shukla, O.P., and Singh, R.K., Sep. Purific. Rev., 1998, vol. 27, no. 2, p. 213.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Ma, P. and Chen, X., Sep. Sci. Technol., 2000, vol. 35, no. 15, p. 2513.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Song, N., Tong, S., Liu, W., Jia, Q., Zhou, W., and Liao, W., J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 2009, vol. 84, no. 8, p. 1798.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Takahashi, T., Habata, Y., and Iri, Y., J. Inclus. Phenom. Mol. Recog. Chem., 1991, vol. 11, no. 2, p. 379.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Bansal, B., Chen, X., and Hossain, M., Chem. Eng. Proc., 2005, vol. 44, no. 5, p. 1327.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Zhao, J.M., Shen, X.Y., Deng, F.L., Wang, F.C., Wu, Y., and Liu, H.Z., Sep. Purific. Technol., 2011, vol. 78, no. 2, p. 345.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Ramakul, P., Supajaroon, T., Prapasawat, T., Pancharoen, U., and Lothongkum, A., J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 2009, vol. 15, no. 2, p. 224.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Gaikwad, A.G., Chem. Biochem. Eng. Q., 2003, vol. 17, no. 4, p. 327.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Gaikwad, A.G., Talanta, 2004, vol. 63, no. 4, p. 917.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Li, D., Prog. Chem., 1995, vol. 7, no. 3. P., 209.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Zhongmao, G., Mo Kexue Yu Jishu., 2003, vol. 23, no. 4, p. 214.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Cherkasov, R.A., Garifzyanov, A.R., Galeev, R.R., Kurnosova, N.V., Davletshin, R.R., and Zakharov, S.V., Russ. J. Gen. Chem., 2011, vol. 81, no. 7, p. 1464.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Garifzyanov, A.R., Davletshin, R.R., Davletshina, N.V., and Cherkasov, R.A., Russ. J. Gen. Chem., 2012, vol. 82, no. 10, p. 1646.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Garifzyanov, A.R., Davletshin, R.R., Myatish, E.Yu., and Cherkasov, R.A., Russ. J. Gen. Chem., 2013, vol. 83, no. 2, p. 260.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Cherkasov, R.A., Garifzyanov, A.R., Talan, A.S., Davletshin, R.R., and Kurnosova, N.V., Russ. J. Gen. Chem., 2009, vol. 79, no. 9, p. 1835.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Kormachev, V.V. and Fedoseev, M.S., Preparativnaya khimiya fosfora (Preparative Chemistry of Phosphorus), Perm: Ural. Otd. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Ivakhno, S.Yu., Yagodin, G.A., and Afanas’ev A.V., Itogi Nauki i Tekhniki, Ser. Neorgan. Khim., Moscow: VINITI, 1985, vol. 13.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. A. Cherkasov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.R. Garifzyanov, N.V. Davletshina, A.R. Garipova, R.A. Cherkasov, 2014, published in Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 2014, Vol. 84, No. 2, pp. 293–297.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Garifzyanov, A.R., Davletshina, N.V., Garipova, A.R. et al. Sinergetic membrane extraction of lithium ions with new organophosphorus carriers. Russ J Gen Chem 84, 285–288 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363214020224

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363214020224

Keywords

Navigation