Valence and Coordination of Cu Ions in High Tc Superconductor BaxY1-xCuO3-y

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Copyright (c) 1987 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
, , Citation Hiroyuki Oyanagi et al 1987 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 26 L638 DOI 10.1143/JJAP.26.L638

1347-4065/26/5A/L638

Abstract

Cu K near-edge and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) have been measured for 90 K superconductor BaxY1-xCuO3-y with x=0.6. The Fourier analysis of EXAFS shows that Cu ions are coordinated with basal plane oxygens having the average Cu-O distance of 1.97 Å. Determined average oxygen coordination number of ca. 4.8 suggests the presence of axial oxygens with a similar Cu-O distance. The near-edge spectra provide an evidence for the mixed valence character of Cu ions in BaxY1-xCuO3-y between predominantly divalent states and trivalent states. The strong electron-phonon interaction may be further enhanced by a charge-coupled motion of oxygens induced by the Cu valence fluctuation.

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10.1143/JJAP.26.L638