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The user view of file management: recommendations for a user interface based on analysis of UNIX file system use

Published:01 June 1983Publication History
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Abstract

The structures in which users store their files facilitate retrieval by enabling users to deduce a file's contents from its place in the organization. This study examined structures created by UNIX users to organize their files within a hierarchical directory scheme, and examined the relation between structure and command usage. Users' difficulties in managing the complexity of a hierarchical structure limited the amount of information about files that these structures contained. Tree complexity increased in a negatively accelerating function with the number of files. Users who grouped their files into few directories arranged in shallow trees could navigate through the tree easily, but they sacrificed information: directory names were less specific, and users made more command errors. More sophisticated users created deeper trees. They were able to manage more files but also made extensive use of navigation aids.

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      • Published in

        cover image ACM SIGIR Forum
        ACM SIGIR Forum  Volume 17, Issue 4
        Summer 1983
        255 pages
        ISSN:0163-5840
        DOI:10.1145/1013230
        Issue’s Table of Contents
        • cover image ACM Conferences
          SIGIR '83: Proceedings of the 6th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
          June 1983
          255 pages
          ISBN:0897911075
          DOI:10.1145/511793

        Copyright © 1983 ACM

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        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        • Published: 1 June 1983

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