skip to main content
10.1145/1989656.1989657acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageseurosysConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

K-path centrality: a new centrality measure in social networks

Published:10 April 2011Publication History

ABSTRACT

This paper proposes an alternative way to identify nodes with high betweenness centrality. It introduces a new metric, κ-path centrality, and a randomized algorithm for estimating it, and shows empirically that nodes with high κ-path centrality have high node betweenness centrality. Experimental evaluations on diverse real and synthetic social networks show improved accuracy in detecting high betweenness centrality nodes and significantly reduced execution time when compared to known randomized algorithms.

References

  1. T. Alahakoon, R. Tripathi, N. Kourtellis, R. Simha, and A. Iamnitchi. K-path centrality: A new centrality measure in social networks. http://www.csee.usf.edu/~tripathi/kpath-centrality.pdf.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. J. Anthonisse. The rush in a directed graph. Technical Report BN9/71, Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1971.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. D. Bader, S. Kintali, K. Madduri, and M. Mihail. Approximating betweenness centrality. In WAW, pages 124--137, 2007. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  4. V. Batagelj and A. Mrvar. Pajek datasets. http://vlado.fmf.unilj.si/pub/networks/data/, 2006.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. U. Brandes. A faster algorithm for betweenness centrality. Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 25(2):163--177, 2001.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  6. U. Brandes and C. Pich. Centrality estimation in large networks. I. J. of Bifurcation and Chaos, 17(7):2303--2318, 2007.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  7. D. Eppstein and J. Wang. Fast approximation of centrality. J. of Graph Algorithms & Applications, 8(1):39--45, 2004.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  8. C. Freeman, S. Borgatti, and D. White. Centrality in valued graphs: A measure of betweenness based on network flow. Social Networks, 13(2):141--154, 1991.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  9. L. Freeman. A set of measures of centrality based on betweenness. Sociometry, 40(1):35--41, 1977.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  10. N. Friedkin. Horizons of observability and limits of informal control in organizations. Social Forces, 62(1):57--77, 1983.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  11. A. Iamnitchi, M. Ripeanu, and I. Foster. Small-world file-sharing communities. In INFOCOM, pages 952--963, 2004. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  12. R. Jacob, D. Koschützki, K. Lehmann, L. Peeters, and D. Podehl. Algorithms for centrality indices. In Network Analysis, pages 62--82. Springer-Verlag LNCS #3418, 2005.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  13. H. Jeong, S. Mason, A. Barabási, and Z. Oltvai. Lethality and centrality in protein networks. Nature, 411:41, 2001.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  14. G. Kahng, E. Oh, B. Kahng, and D. Kim. Betweenness centrality correlation in social networks. Phys. Rev. E, 67:01710--1, 2003.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  15. J. Leskovec. Stanford large network dataset collection. http://snap.stanford.edu/data/, 2009.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  16. R. Lipton and J. Naughton. Estimating the size of generalized transitive closures. In VLDB, pages 165--171, 1989. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  17. M. Newman. A measure of betweenness centrality based on random walks. Social Networks, 27(1):39--54, 2005.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  18. M. Ortiz, J. Hoyos, and M. Lopez. The social networks of academic performance in a student context of poverty in mexico. Social Networks, 26(2):175--188, 2004.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  19. Y. Said, E. Wegman, W. Sharabati, and J. Rigsby. Social networks of author-coauthor relationships. Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 52:2177--2184, 2008. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  20. A. Sala, L. Cao, C. Wilson, R. Zablit, H. Zheng, and B. Zhao. Measurement-calibrated graph models for social network experiments. In WWW, pages 861--870, 2010. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  21. B. Singh and N. Gupte. Congestion and decongestion in a communication network. Phys. Rev. E, 71(5):055103, 2005.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  22. K. Stephenson and M. Zelen. Rethinking centrality: Methods and examples. Social Networks, 11:1--37, 1989.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref

Index Terms

  1. K-path centrality: a new centrality measure in social networks

        Recommendations

        Comments

        Login options

        Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

        Sign in
        • Published in

          cover image ACM Conferences
          SNS '11: Proceedings of the 4th Workshop on Social Network Systems
          April 2011
          50 pages
          ISBN:9781450307284
          DOI:10.1145/1989656

          Copyright © 2011 ACM

          Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

          Publisher

          Association for Computing Machinery

          New York, NY, United States

          Publication History

          • Published: 10 April 2011

          Permissions

          Request permissions about this article.

          Request Permissions

          Check for updates

          Qualifiers

          • research-article

        PDF Format

        View or Download as a PDF file.

        PDF

        eReader

        View online with eReader.

        eReader