ABSTRACT
Aphasia is a cognitive disorder that impairs speech and language. From interviews with aphasic individuals, their caregivers, and speech-language pathologists, the need was identified for a daily planner that allows aphasic users to independently manage their appointments. We used a participatory design approach to develop ESI Planner (the Enhanced with Sound and Images Planner) for use on a PDA and subsequently evaluated it in a lab study. This methodology was used in order to achieve both usable and adoptable technology. In addition to describing our experience in designing ESI Planner, two main contributions are provided: general guidelines for working with special populations in the development of technology, and design guidelines for accessible handheld technology.
- The aphasia institute: What is aphasia? Available 09/2003 at <http://www.aphasia.ca/about/whatis.html>Google Scholar
- Impact of aphasia on patients and family. Available 09/2003 at <http://www.aphasia.org/NAAimpact.html>Google Scholar
- Beukelman, D.R., & Mirenda, P. (1998). Augmentative and Alternative Communication Disorders in Children and Adults (2nd Ed.). Paul H. Brooks Publishing Co, Baltimore, MD.Google Scholar
- Buxton, W., Foulds, R., Rosen, M., Scadden, L., & Shein, F. (1986). Human interface design and the handicapped user. Proceedings of CHI 1986, ACM Press, 291--297. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Cole, E. (1999). Cognitive prosthetics: an overview to a method of treatment. NeuroRehabilitation, 12(1), 39--51.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Goodglass, H., Kaplan, E. & Barresi, B. (2001). The assessment of aphasia and related disorders (3rd Ed.). Lippincott Williams, & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA.Google Scholar
- Hux, K., Manasse, N., Weiss, A., & Beukelman, D. (2001). Augmentative and alternative communication for persons with aphasia. In Language Intervention Strategies in Adult Aphasia (4th Ed.) Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA, 675--689.Google Scholar
- Kertesz, A. (1982). Western Aphasia Battery. Grune and Stratton, New York, NY.Google Scholar
- Stevens, R.D., and Edwards, A.D.N. (1996). An approach to the evaluation of assistive technology. Proceedings of ASSETS 1996, ACM Press, 64--71. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Sutcliffe, A., Fickas, S., Sohlberg, M. M., & Ehlhardt, L. A. (2003). Investigating the usability of assistive user interfaces. Interacting with Computers, 15, 577--602.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Thorburn, L., Newhoff, M. & Rubin, S. (1995). Ability of subjects with aphasia to visually analyze written language, pantomime, and iconographic symbols. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 4, 174--179.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Waller, A, Dennis, F. Brodie, J., & Cairns, A. Y. (1998). Evaluating the use of TalksBac, a predictive communication device for nonfluent adults with aphasia. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders 33(1), 45--7.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Waller, A. & Newell, A. (1997). Towards a narrative-based augmentative communication system. European Journal of Disorders of Communication, 32, 289--306.Google ScholarCross Ref
Index Terms
- The participatory design of a sound and image enhanced daily planner for people with aphasia
Recommendations
Participatory design with proxies: developing a desktop-PDA system to support people with aphasia
CHI '06: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsIn this paper, we describe the design and preliminary evaluation of a hybrid desktop-handheld system developed to support individuals with aphasia, a disorder which impairs the ability to speak, read, write, or understand language. The system allows its ...
Insights from the aphasia project: designing technology for and with people who have aphasia
CUU '03: Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Universal usabilityThis paper explores a number of HCI research issues in the context of the Aphasia Project, a recently established project on the design of assistive technology for aphasic individuals. Key issues include the problems of achieving effective design and ...
The ethnographically informed participatory design of a PD application to support communication
Assets '04: Proceedings of the 6th international ACM SIGACCESS conference on Computers and accessibilityAphasia is an acquired communication deficit that impacts the different language modalities. PDAs have a form factor and feature set that suggest they could be effective communication tools for people with aphasia. An ethnographic study was conducted ...
Comments