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Kinetics of the Hot-Water Extraction of Paulownia Elongata Woodchips

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Hot water extraction of Paulowniaelongata woodchips was performed at different temperatures (145 °C, 155 °C and 165 °C) for 4 h, with a solid to liquor ratio of 1:8. Samples were taken every 20 min after reaching the desired temperatures. The main monomer sugar was xylose and its maximum yield was 0.025 mol/100 g of oven-dry wood mass. The maximum yield of xylooligosaccharide was 0.051 g/100 g of oven-dry wood mass. Kinetic models were developed for dissolved solid, acetic acid, xylose, xylooligosaccharide, and furfural during hot water extraction of Paulowniaelongata woodchips. Degradation pathway of products were described by comparing the reaction rate constants.

Keywords: EXTRACTABLE MASS; HOT-WATER EXTRACTION; KINETICS; PAULOWNIAELONGATA; REACTION RATE

Document Type: Research Article

Publication date: 01 March 2013

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  • Journal of Bioprocess Engineering and Biorefinery is a peer-reviewed multidisciplinary journal consolidates research activities in the fields of bioprocess engineering and biorefinery including bioseparation, cell culture, continuous culture, control; fermentation, genetic manipulation, kinetics, reactor analysis, stability and sustainability; biotransformation and chemical transformation of sustainable bioresources; biological waste treatment, waste biomass to chemicals, materials and energy; biotechnology, molecular and cellular bioengineering, biosystems, biocontrol science; bioprocess optimization and applications in industry; stem cell cultivation; food and bioproducts processing, fermentation, molecular enzymology; biochemical pharmacology, medicine, microbial products; biocatalysts, metabolic engineering; bioresource engineering, renewable agriculture biomass feedstock utilization; biopolymers, fibers, biomaterials; biorefinery processes; conversions to bioenergy, biofuels and biochemicals; and environmental impact, regulatory policies.
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