Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-sxzjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T05:51:44.928Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Australian Labour Force Data: How Representative is the ‘Population Represented by the Matched Sample’?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2023

Robert Dixon*
Affiliation:
Department of Economics, University of Melbourne

Abstract

This paper investigates two related matters. First, what proportion of the population is represented by the matched sample (i.e. by the gross flows data) in the Labour Force Survey, why is this proportion what it is and why does it vary over time? Second, given that around 20% of the population are not represented in the matched sample, how representative are labour market indices derived from the matched sample data and, if biases are present, what is the source and what are the implications of the bias?

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s) 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

I am grateful to Jim Thomson and two referees for very helpful comments. The first part of the paper relies heavily upon the description of the LFS and of the Gross Flows data given in various ABS publications.

References

Australian Bureau Statistics (1987) A Guide to Smoothing Time Series, Australian Bureau of Statistics (Cat. No. 1316.0). Canberra.Google Scholar
Australian Bureau Statistics (1992) Information Paper Labour Force Survey Sample Design, Australian Bureau of Statistics (Cat. No. 6269.0). Canberra.Google Scholar
Australian Bureau Statistics (1994) Australian Social Trends 1994, Australian Bureau of Statistics (Cat. No. 4102.0). Canberra.Google Scholar
Australian Bureau Statistics (1997) Information Paper: Labour Force Survey Sample Design, Australian Bureau of Statistics (Cat. No. 6269.0). Canberra.Google Scholar
Australian Bureau Statistics (2000) Australian Social Trends 2000, Australian Bureau of Statistics (Cat. No. 4102.0). Canberra.Google Scholar
Australian Bureau Statistics (2001) Labour Statistics: Concepts, Sources and Methods, Australian Bureau of Statistics (Cat. No. 6102.0). Canberra.Google Scholar
Australian Bureau Statistics, various dates Labour Force: Australia, Australian Bureau of Statistics (Cat. No. 6203.0). Canberra.Google Scholar
Barkume, A., Horvath, F. (1995) ‘Using Gross Flows to Explore Movements in the Labor Force’, Monthly Labor Review, 118(4), pp. 2835.Google Scholar
Bell, P. (1998), ‘Can Labour Force Estimates be Improved Using Matched Sample Estimates?’, Australian Economic Indicators, May, Australian Bureau of Statistics (Cat. No. 1350.0). Canberra.Google Scholar
Borland, J. (1996a) ‘What Can Labour Market Flows Tell Us About Unemployment?’ Paper presented to the Macroeconomics Workshop held at the University of Melbourne.Google Scholar
Borland, J. (1996b) ‘Labour Market Flows Data for Australia’, Australian Economic Review, 29(116), pp. 225235.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dixon, R., Lim, G.C., Thomson, J. (2001) ‘The Gross Flows Data: The Labour Force Survey and the Size of the Population Represented by the Matched Sample’, unpublished paper, Department of Economics at the University of Melbourne.Google Scholar
Fahrer, J., Heath, A. (1992) The Evolution of Employment and Unemployment in Australia, Research Discussion Paper 9215, Reserve Bank of Australia. Sydney.Google Scholar
Flaim, P., Hogue, C. (1985) ‘Measuring Labor Force Flows’, Monthly Labor Review, 108(7), pp. 717.Google Scholar
Foster, W. (1981) ‘Gross Flows in the Australian Labour Market’, Australian Economic Review, 4th Quarter, pp. 5764.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Foster, W., Gregory, R. (1984) ‘A Flow Analysis of the Labor Market in Australia’, in R Blandy & O Covick, Understanding Labour Markets in Australia, Allen & Unwin, Sydney, pp. 111136.Google Scholar
King, A. (2001) ‘The Australian Housing Stock: 1911 and 1996’, in 2001 Year Book Australia, ABS, Canberra.Google Scholar
Leeves, G. (1997) ‘Labour Market Gross Flows and Transition rates 1980–1992’, Economic and Labour Relations Review, 8(1), pp. 110127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leeves, G. (2000) ‘Duration-Specific Unemployment Outflow Rates and Labour Market Programs’, Australian Economic Review, 33(3), pp. 221234.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McDonald, S., Majchrzak-Hamilton, G. (1999) ‘1996 Census Data Quality: Housing’, Census Working Paper 99/3, ABS, Canberra.Google Scholar