The Fractal Nature of Fracture

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation E. Louis and F. Guinea 1987 EPL 3 871 DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/3/8/002

0295-5075/3/8/871

Abstract

The fractal geometry of fracture patterns in materials is explored by means of a simple model which incorporates the equations of elasticity and simple rules for fracture propagation. Different isotropic media and boundary conditions are considered. Self-similar patterns with fractal dimensions nearly independent of the elastic constants are obtained.

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10.1209/0295-5075/3/8/002