Exactly solvable small-world network

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2000 EDP Sciences
, , Citation S. N. Dorogovtsev and J. F. F. Mendes 2000 EPL 50 1 DOI 10.1209/epl/i2000-00227-1

0295-5075/50/1/1

Abstract

We present an exact description of a crossover between two different regimes of simple small-world networks. Each of the sites chosen with a probability p from n sites of an ordered system defined on a circle is connected to all other sites selected in such a way. Every link is of a unit length. While p changes from 0 to 1, an averaged shortest distance between a pair of sites changes from bar ln to bar l = 1. We find the distribution of the shortest distances P(l) and obtain a scaling form of bar l (p,n). In spite of the simplicity of the models under consideration, the results are close to those obtained numerically for usual small-world networks.

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10.1209/epl/i2000-00227-1