Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Medicinal Foodstuffs. V. Moroheiya. (1) : Absolute Stereostructures of Corchoionosides A, B, and C, Histamine Release Inhibitors from the Leaves of Vietnamese Corchorus olitorius L. (Tiliaceae)
Masayuki YOSHIKAWAHiromi SHIMADAMasami SAKASatoshi YOSHIZUMIJohji YAMAHARAHisashi MATSUDA
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1997 Volume 45 Issue 3 Pages 464-469

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Abstract

Three new ionone glucosides named corchoionosides A, B, and C were isolated from the leaves of Corhorus olitorius, commonly called "moroheiya" in Japanese, together with seven known compounds, an ionone glucoside (6S, 9R)-roseoside, a monoterpene glucoside betulalbuside A, two flavonol glucosides astragalin and isoquercitrin, two coumarin glucosides scopolin and cichoriine, and chlorogenic acid. The absolute stereostructures of corchoionosides A, B, and C were determined by chemical and physicochemical evidence, which included the result of application of a modified Mosher's method, the CD helicity rule, and chemical correlation with (6S, 9R)-roseoside. Corchoionosides A and B and (6S, 9R)-roseoside were found to inhibit the histamine release from rat peritoneal exudate cells induced by antigen-antibody reaction.

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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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