JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN
Online ISSN : 1881-1299
Print ISSN : 0021-9592
Natural and Marangoni Convections in a Floating Zone
Yasunori OkanoAko HatanoAkira Hirata
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1989 Volume 22 Issue 4 Pages 385-388

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Abstract

Using an order-of-magnitude evaluation, a quantitative evaluation was performed of the natural and Marangoni convections produced in the melt during single-crystal growth by the floating zone method.
The Reynolds number, which forms a standard for free interfacial velocity, was described as a function of the Grashof number, Marangoni number and Prandtl number. The results of this theoretical study showed good agreement with previous experimental works using model liquids and a glass melt.

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© 1989 The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan
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