Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Studies on Changes in Stored Shell Eggs
Part VII. Changes in the Physicochemical Properties of Ovomucin Solubilized by Treatment with Mercaptoethanol during Storage
Akio KATORyo NAKAMURAYasushi SATO
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1971 Volume 35 Issue 3 Pages 351-356

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Abstract

Being solubilized by treatment with 0.01M mercaptoethanol, the ovomucin gel(B) was found in free boundary electrophoresis to contain subunits which were consisted of two components. Changes in the physicochemical properties of all the insoluble ovomucin gel(B) and sol(B) obtained from stored egg white were studied after this treatment.
The fast moving component of the ovomucin gel(B) in free boundary electrophoresis decreased during storage and disappeared completely after 30 days. On the other hand, the fast moving component of the ovomucin sol(B) increased during storage.
The acid mucoprotein concentration of the ovomucin gel(B) in acrylamide gel electro-phoresis decreased and that of the ovomucin soi(B) increased during storage, although the protein pattern did not show significant changes.
The interaction of the ovomucin gel(B) with lysozyme decreased whereas that of the ovomucin sol(B) increased during storage.
By summarizing these results, a model of ovomucin gel structure and a mechanism of egg white thinning were proposed.

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© Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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