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BY-NC-ND 4.0 license Open Access Published by De Gruyter Open Access March 23, 2017

Diagnostics of the Solar X-Flare Impact on Lower Ionosphere through the VLF-NAA Signal Recordings

  • Aleksandra Kolarski EMAIL logo , Davorka Grubor and Desanka Šulić
From the journal Open Astronomy

Abstract

An analysis of four solar flare X-ray irradiance effects on VLF signal amplitude and phase delay variations on the NAA/24.0 kHz signal trace during the period from 2005 September to 2006 December was carried out. Solar flare data were taken from the GOES12 satellite one-minute listings. For the VLF data, recordings at the Institute of Physics, Belgrade were used. It was found that solar flare events affect VLF wave propagation in the Earth-ionosphere waveguide lowering the changes of the ionosphere electron density height profiles. This follows from the variation during the solar flare events of the following propagation parameters: the sharpness of the lower edge of the ionosphere and the reflection height.

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Received: 2011-8-8
Accepted: 2011-8-15
Published Online: 2017-3-23
Published in Print: 2011-12-1

© 2017

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

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