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BY-NC-ND 3.0 license Open Access Published by De Gruyter June 2, 2014

Phytochemical Evidence for the Plant Origin of Brazilian Propolis from São Paulo State

  • Vassya Bankova , Gergana Boudourova-Krasteva , Jose M. Sforcin , Xavier Frete , Atanas Kujumgiev , Rita Maimoni-Rodella and Simeon Popov

Abstract

Propolis and plant secretions from three species, most frequently mentioned as botanical sources of the bee glue in Brazil (Baccharis dracunculifolia, Araucaria angustifolia and Eucalyptus citriodora) have been investigated using GC-MS. Based on chemical evidence, B. dracunculifolia was shown to be the main propolis source in São Paulo state. The antibacterial and antifungal activities of all four materials were also tested, the most active being propolis and Baccharis leaf exudate.

Received: 1998-11-16
Revised: 1998-12-21
Published Online: 2014-6-2
Published in Print: 1999-6-1

© 1946 – 2014: Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

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