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Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter September 22, 2020

A systematic review of botany, phytochemicals and pharmacological properties of “Hoja santa” (Piper auritum Kunth)

  • Wan Mohd Nuzul Hakimi Wan Salleh ORCID logo EMAIL logo

Abstract

Hoja santa (Piper auritum) refers to an important presence in Mexican cuisine. The information of this review article was gathered from several electronic sources such as Scopus, Medline, Scielo, ScienceDirect, SciFinder, Web of Science, Google Scholar and Lilacs. Phytochemical studies have revealed the presence of benzoic acid derivatives, phenylpropanoids and triterpenoids, while the essential oils have shown its richness in safrole, hence it has several activities, such as antioxidant, toxicity, insecticidal, anti-diabetic and cytotoxic properties. This review is expected to draw the attention of medical professionals and the general public towards P. auritum as well as to open the door for detailed research in the future.


Corresponding author: Wan Mohd Nuzul Hakimi Wan Salleh, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI), 35900Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia, E-mail:

  1. Author contribution: The author has accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: None declared.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The author declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2020-06-03
Accepted: 2020-09-03
Published Online: 2020-09-22
Published in Print: 2021-03-26

© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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