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Raman Spectroscopy Study of Damage in n+ - GaAs Introduced by H2 and CH4/H2 RIE

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Raman spectroscopy is used to study crystal damage and electrical damage in n+-GaAs produced by reactive ion etching (REE). H2 RIE is compared with CH4/H2 RIE and the effect of temperature annealing is studied. The results are compared with C-V analysis. It is found that structural damage introduced by RIE in the surface layers of the sample is larger for the H2 plasma than for the CH4/H2 plasma. Annealing results in a decrease of this structural damage. H2 RIE as well as CH4/H2 RIE cause an increase of the inactive surface region. This increase is found to be larger for the H2 RDE. C-V experiments show that annealing results in a reactivation and associated decrease of the width of the inactive region.

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Acknowledgement

The authors thank Dr. W. Vandervorst for helpful discussions and Stefan Faohnhoff for performing the Raman measurements. R. Pereira would like to thank CNPq and TELEBRAS-BRASIL for financial support.

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De Wolf, I., Van Hove, M., Pereira, R.G. et al. Raman Spectroscopy Study of Damage in n+ - GaAs Introduced by H2 and CH4/H2 RIE. MRS Online Proceedings Library 240, 355–360 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-240-355

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