Abstract
Indium-tin-oxide films were grown hetero-epitaxially on YSZ surface at a substrate temperature of 900 °C, and their surface microstructures were observed by using atomic force microscopy. ITO films grown on (111) surface of YSZ exhibited very high crystal quality; full width at half maximum of out-of-plane rocking curve was 54 second. The ITO was grown spirally, with flat terraces and steps corresponding to (222) plane spacing of 0.29 nm. Oxygen pressure during film growth is another key factor to obtain atomically flat surfaced ITO thin film.
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Ohta, H., Orita, M., Hirano, M. et al. Transparent Conducting Indium-Tin-Oxide Thin Film with Extremely Flatted Surface. MRS Online Proceedings Library 666, 315 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-666-F3.15
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-666-F3.15