Skip to main content
Log in

Structural and Optical Properties of GaN Quantum Dots

  • Published:
MRS Online Proceedings Library Aims and scope

Abstract

Growth conditions, structural and optical properties of GaN quantum dots (QDs) grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy will be examined. It will be shown that, depending on the Ga/N ratio value and on growth temperature, the growth mode of GaN deposited on AlN can be either of the Stranski-Krastanow or of the Frank-Van der Merwe type. It will be shown that vertical correlation results in a red shift and in a narrowing of the photoluminescence spectra.

Growth of Eu-doped GaN quantum dots embedded in AlN will be described. Intense photoluminescence associated with Eu has been measured, with no GaN band-edge emission, as an evidence that carrier recombination mostly occurs through rare earth ion excitation. Persistent photoluminescence of Eu-doped GaN quantum dots as a function of temperature has been put in evidence, as a further confirmation of the recombination of confined carriers through Eu ion excitation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Y. Arakawa, H. Sakaki, Appl. Phys. Lett. 40, 939 (1982)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. L. Goldstein, F. Glas, J. Y. Marzin, M. N. Charasse, and G. Le Roux, Appl. Phys. Lett. 47, 1099 (1985)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. S. Guha, A. Madhukar, and C. Rajkuma, Appl. Phys. Lett. 57, 2110 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. J. M. Moison, F. Houzay, F. Barthe, L. Leprince, E. André, and O. Vatel, Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 196 (1994)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. S. Varma, C. M. Reaves, V. Bressler-Hill, S‥ Den Baars, and W. H. Weinberg, Surf. Sci. 393, 24 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. D. J. Eaglesham and M. Cerullo, Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 1943 (1990)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Y.-W. Mo, D. E. Savage, B. S. Swartzentruber, and M. G. Lagally, Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 1020 (1990)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. B. Daudin, F. Widmann, G. Feuillet, Y. Samson, M. Arlery, and J.L. Rouvière, Phys. Rev. B 56, 7069 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. F. Widmann, B. Daudin, G. Feuillet, Y. Samson, J. L. Rouvière, and N. Pelekanos, J. Appl. Phys. 83, 7618 (1998)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. N. Grandjean and J. Massies Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 1816 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Tanaka, S. Iwai, and Y. Aoyagi, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69, 4096 (1996)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. X. Q. Shen, S. Tanaka, S. Iwai, and Y. Aoyagi, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 344 (1998)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. P. Ramvall, P. Riblet, S. Nomura, and Y. Aoyagi, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 3883 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. M. Miyamura, K. Tachibana, and Y. Arakawa, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 3937 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. T. Shibata, K. Asai, T. Nagai, S. Sumiya, M. Tanaka, O. Oda, H. Miyake, and K. Hiramatsu, 2002 Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 693, 541

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. C. Adelmann, J. Brault, D. Jalabert, P. Gentile, H. Mariette, G. Mula, B. Daudin, J. Appl. Phys., 91, 9638 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. B. Heying, I. Smorchkova, C. Poblenz, C. Elsass, P. Fini, S. DenBaars, U. Mishra, and J. S. Speck, Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 2885 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Guido Mula, C. Adelmann, S. Moehl, J. Oullier and B. Daudin, Phys. Rev. B 64, 195406 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. R.E. Rudd, G.A.D. Briggs, A. P. Sutton, G. Medeiros-Ribeiro and R.S. Williams, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 146101 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. C. Adelmann, B. Daudin, R. A. Oliver, G. A. D. Briggs and R.E. Rudd, unpublished

  21. E. Bellet-Amalric, C. Adelmann, E. Sarigiannidou, J. L. Rouvière, G. Feuillet, E. Monroy, and B. Daudin, J. Appl. Phys., in press

  22. C. Adelmann, N. Gogneau, E. Sarigiannidou, J. L. Rouvière, and B. Daudin, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 3064 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. N. Gogneau, D. Jalabert, E. Monroy, and B. Daudin, J. Appl. Phys. 94, 2254 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. J. L. Rouvière, J. Simon, N. Pelekanos, B. Daudin and G. Feuillet, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 2632 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. T. Zywietz, J. Neugebauer and M. Scheffler, Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 487 (1998)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. V. Chamard, T. H. Metzger, M. Sztucki, V. Holy, M. Tolan, E. Bellet-Amalric, C. Adelmann, B. Daudin and H. Mariette, Europhysics Letters, 63, 268 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Q. Xie, A. Madukhar, P. Chen and N. P. Kobayashi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 2542 (1995)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. F. Liu, S. E. Davenport, H. M. Evans and M. G. Lagally, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2528 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. M. Arlery, J.L. Rouvière, F. Widmann, B. Daudin, G. Feuillet and H. Mariette, Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 3287 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. M. J. Hÿtch, E. Snoeck and R. Kilaas, Ultramicroscopy 74, 131 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. J. Simon, N.T. Pelekanos, C. Adelmann, E. Martinez-Guerrero, R. André, B. Daudin, Le Si Dang and H. Mariette, Phys. Rev. B 67, 205315 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. N. Gogneau, F. Fossard, E. Monroy, S. Monnoye, H. Mank and B. Daudin, unpublished

  33. D. S. Lee, A. J. Steckl, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 2331 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Shinichi Morishima, Takahiro Maruyama, Katsuhiro Akimoto, J. Cryst. Growth 209, 378 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. S. Morishima, T. Maruyama, M. Tanaka, Y. Masumoto, K. Akimoto, Phys. Stat. Sol. a 176, 113 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. K. Hara, N. Ohtake, K. Ishii, Phys. Stat. Sol. b 216, 625 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. A. J. Steckl, M. Garter, D. S. Lee, J. Heiken feld, R. Birkhahn, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 2184 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. H. J. Lozykowski, M. Jadwisienczak, I. Brown, Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 1129 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Zhiqiang Li, Hyungjin Bang, Guanxi Piao, Junji Sawahata, Katsuhiro Akimoto, J. Cryst. Growth 240, 382 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Hyungjin Bang, Shinichi Morishima, Zhiqiang Li, Katsuhiro Akimoto, Masahura Nomura, Eichi Yagi, J. Cryst. Growth 237–239, 1027 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Y. Hori, X. Biquard, F. Enjalbert, E. Monroy, D. Jalabert, Le Si Dang, M. Tanaka, O. Oda and B. Daudin, Appl. Phys. Lett., in press

  42. Ei Ei Nyein, U. Hömmerich, J. Heikenfeld, D. S. Lee, A. Steckl, J. M. Zavada, Appl. Phys. Lett. 82, 1655 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge Y. Cure, Y. Genuist and M. Terrier for technical assistance. We are grateful to the company Novasic for polishing of (0001) SiC.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Daudin, B., Gogneau, N., Adelmann, C. et al. Structural and Optical Properties of GaN Quantum Dots. MRS Online Proceedings Library 798, 34–44 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-798-Y4.7

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-798-Y4.7

Navigation