초록

본 연구는 HMD 사용자와 Non-HMD 사용자가 같은 공간에서 함께 행동하면서 다양한 경험과 높은 현존감을 이끌어낼 수있는 비대칭 가상현실(asymmetric VR) 콘텐츠의 핵심 요인과 활용 방안을 제안한다. 제안하는 asymmetric VR 콘텐츠의 핵심은 사용자들이 HMD 착용 유무에 상관없이 사용자가 콘텐츠에 참여하는 범위, 환경을 폭넓게 반영하여 모두가 가상현실에몰입하고, 새로운 경험을 이끌어내는 것이다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 asymmetric VR 콘텐츠 제작에 필요한 핵심 요인으로 HMD 사용자와 Non-HMD 사용자의 역할관계, 사용자들에게 제시되는 시점 그리고 사용자들 간의 대화를 통한 의사소통 구조를정의하였다. 이를 기반으로 보조형 asymmetric VR 콘텐츠와 협력형 asymmetric VR 콘텐츠를 직접 제작하는 과정을 통해핵심 요인을 검증하였다. 마지막으로 제안한 asymmetric VR 콘텐츠에서의 현존감, 경험을 검증하고 활용 방안을 분석하기위하여 참가자들을 대상으로 한 설문 실험을 진행하였다. 설문 결과 asymmetric VR 콘텐츠의 목적과 이를 체험하는 사용 자들간의 핵심 요인들을 명확히 구분하고, 정의한다면 모든 사용자가 만족하는 현존감과 함께 콘텐츠가 제시하는 독립적인경험을 제공받을 수 있음을 확인하였다.

키워드

몰입형 가상현실, 가상협업환경, 비대칭 가상현실 콘텐츠, 현존감, 몰입감

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