Abstract
This paper investigates the exponential synchronization problem of some chaotic delayed neural networks based on the proposed general neural network model, which is the interconnection of a linear delayed dynamic system and a bounded static nonlinear operator, and covers several well-known neural networks, such as Hopfield neural networks, cellular neural networks (CNNs), bidirectional associative memory (BAM) networks, recurrent multilayer perceptrons (RMLPs). By virtue of Lyapunov-Krasovskii stability theory and linear matrix inequality (LMI) technique, some exponential synchronization criteria are derived. Using the drive-response concept, hybrid feedback controllers are designed to synchronize two identical chaotic neural networks based on those synchronization criteria. Finally, detailed comparisons with existing results are made and numerical simulations are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the established synchronization laws.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aihara, K., Takabe, T., Toyoda, M., 1990. Chaotic neural networks. Phys. Lett. A, 144(6–7):333–340. [doi:10.1016/0375-9601(90)90136-C]
Barabanov, N.E., Prokhorov, D.V., 2002. Stability analysis of discrete-time recurrent neural networks. IEEE Trans. on Neural Networks, 13(2):292–303. [doi:10.1109/72.991416]
Boyd, S.P., Ghaoui, L.E., Feron, E., Balakrishnan, V., 1994. Linear Matrix Inequalities in System and Control Theory. Society for Industrial Applied Mathematics (SIAM), Philadelphia, PA.
Cao, J., Wang, J., 2005. Global asymptotic and robust stability of recurrent neural networks with time delays. IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems I, 52(2):417–426. [doi:10.1109/TCSI.2004.841574]
Cheng, C.J., Liao, T.L., Hwang, C.C., 2005. Exponential synchronization of a class of chaotic neural network. Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 24(1):197–206. [doi:10.1016/j.chaos.2004.09.022]
Cohen, M.A., Grossberg, S., 1983. Absolute stability of global pattern formation and parallel memory storage by competitive neural network. IEEE Trans. on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 13(5):815–826.
Gahinet, P., Nemirovski, A., Laub, A.J., Chilali, M., 1995. LMI Control Toolbox—for Use with Matlab. The Math Works Inc., Natick, MA.
Gilli, M., 1993. Strange attractors in delayed cellular neural networks. IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems I, 40(11):849–853. [doi:10.1109/81.251826]
Han, S.K., Kurrer, C., Kuramoto, Y., 1995. Dephasing and bursting in coupled neural oscillators. Phys. Rev. Lett., 75(17):3190–3193. [doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.3190]
Kwok, T., Smith, K.A., 2000. Experimental analysis of chaotic neural network models for combinatorial optimization under a unifying framework. Neural Networks, 13(7): 731–744. [doi:10.1016/S0893-6080(00)00047-2]
Liao, X., Chen, G., 2003. Chaos synchronization of general Lur’e systems via time-delay feedback control. Int. J. Bifurcation and Chaos, 13(1):207–213. [doi:10.1142/S0218127403006455]
Liu, M.Q., 2006. Discrete-time delayed standard neural network model and its application. Sci. China Ser. F—Inf. Sci., 49(2):137–154.
Liu, M.Q., 2007. Delayed standard neural network models for control systems. IEEE Trans. on Neural Networks, 18(5):1376–1391. [doi:10.1109/TNN.2007.894084]
Lu, H., Leeuwen, C.V., 2006. Synchronization of chaotic neural networks via output or state coupling. Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 30(1):166–176. [doi:10.1016/j.chaos.2005.08.175]
Lu, J., Cao, J., 2007. Synchronization-based approach for parameters identification in delayed chaotic neural network. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 382(2):672–682. [doi:10.1016/j.physa.2007.04.021]
Milanovic, V., Zaghloul, M.E., 1996. Synchronization of chaotic neural networks and applications to communications. Int. J. Bifurcation and Chaos, 6(12B):2571–2585. [doi:10.1142/S0218127496001648]
Nesterov, Y., Nemirovsky, A., 1994. Interior Point Polynomial Methods in Convex Programming: Theory and Applications. Society for Industrial Applied Mathematics (SIAM), Philadelphia, PA.
Pecora, L.M., Carroll, T.L., 1990. Synchronization in chaotic systems. Phys. Rev. Lett., 64(8):821–824. [doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.821]
Sun, Y., Cao, J., 2007. Adaptive lag synchronization of unknown chaotic delayed neural networks with noise perturbation. Phys. Lett. A, 364(3–4):277–285. [doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2006.12.019]
Sun, Y., Cao, J., Wang, Z., 2007. Exponential synchronization of stochastic perturbed chaotic delayed neural networks. Neurocomputing, 70(13–15):2477–2485. [doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2006.09.006]
Tan, Z., Ali, M.K., 2001. Associative memory using synchronization in a chaotic neural network. Int. J. Modern Phys. C, 12(1):19–29. [doi:10.1142/S0129183101001407]
Wang, X.F., Zhong, G.Q., Tang, K.S., Man, K.F., Liu, Z.F., 2001. Generating chaos in Chua’s circuit via time-delay feedback. IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems I, 48(9):1151–1156. [doi:10.1109/81.948446]
Zhang, H., Xie, Y., Liu, D., 2006. Synchronization of a class of delayed chaotic neural networks with fully unknown parameters. Dynamics of Continuous, Discrete & Impulsive Systems, Series B: Applications & Algorithms, 13(2):297–308.
Zhang, S.L., Liu, M.Q., 2005. LMI-based approach for global asymptotic stability analysis of continuous BAM neural networks. J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci., 6A(1):32–37. [doi:10.1631/jzus.2005.A0032]
Zhou, J., Chen, T., Xiang, L., 2006. Robust synchronization of delayed neural networks based on adaptive control and parameters identification. Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 27(4):905–913. [doi:10.1016/j.chaos.2005.04.022]
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Project supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60504024), the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, China (No. 20060335022), the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (No. Y106010), China, and the ‘151 Talent Project” of Zhejiang Province (Nos. 05-3-1013 and 06-2-034), China
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Liu, Mq., Zhang, Jh. Exponential synchronization of general chaotic delayed neural networks via hybrid feedback. J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. A 9, 262–270 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A071336
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A071336
Key words
- Exponential synchronization
- Hybrid feedback
- Drive-response conception
- Linear matrix inequality (LMI)
- Chaotic neural network model