초록

Most commercial contracts are nowadays written on the basis of English or American contract models, irrespective of whether the legal relationship that the contracts regulate is governed by a law belong to a Common law or civilian systems. The Common Law of Contracts is based on the principles of certainty and predictability. The contract is deemed to be sufficient to regulate the transaction between the parties. Such concept as good faith and fair dealing is not necessary. And the law of contracts in Civilian systems is concerned with ensuring that justice is rendered in the specific case. The contract is interpreted in the light of implied principles of reasonableness, good faith or fair dealing. This paper especially analyze the possibility whether they can apply non-state legal sources referring to transnational law, lex mercatoria, and soft law in the international commercial contracts along with the application of the Principle of Good Faith and Fair Dealing. The principle of Good Faith and Fair Dealing has been adopted in the International Commercial Transaction as the result of German and French influences in the process of establishing CISG and UNIDROIT Principles. With the principle of good faith and fair dealing, applied as key factors in international sale of goods, the intervention of supranational legislation brought about some independent standards from the various International legal sources.

키워드

Principle of Good Faith, Lex Mercatoria, CISG, UNIDROIT Principles

참고문헌(26)open

  1. [학술지] 배정한 / 2000 / 국제물품매매계약에서의 신의성실의 원칙에 관한연구 / 한국경상논총

  2. [학술지] 오원석 / 2005 / UNIDROIT Principles 2004의 변경 시설내용의 개관 / 무역상무학회지 25

  3. [단행본] Barnes, N. Julia / Good Faith Under the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts: A Struggle for MEANING / njbarnes@gmail.com

  4. [단행본] Black, Henry Campbell / 1990 / Black's Law Dictionary: Definitions of the Terms and Phrases of American and English Jurisprudence in : Ancient and Modern 6th / West Publishing Co

  5. [학술지] Borkowski, J.A. / 1967 / Testamentary Construction,The Liberal Approach / The Modern Law Review 30 (6)

  6. [학술지] Burton,S. / 1980 / Breach of Contract and the Common Law Duty to Perform in Good Faith / Harvard Law Review 369 94

  7. [단행본] Farnsworth, Allen E. / 1980 / The Concept of Good Faith in American Law / Saggi Conferenzee Seminari

  8. [단행본] Farnsworth, Allen E. / 1963 / Good Faith Performance and Commercial Reasonableness under the Uniform Commercial Code 30 / Univ. of Chicago Law Review

  9. [단행본] Gotanda, J.Y. / 2007 / Using the Unidroit Principles to Fill Gaps in the CISG / Villanova Univ., School of Law Working Paper Series

  10. [학술지] Hartkamp A. / 1995 / The Concept of Good Faith in the UNIDROIT Principles for International Commercial Contracts / 3 Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law

  11. [기타] Hillman, Robert A. / Hillman, Robert A., Editorial Analysis and Cress-References to other Provision of the CISG Article 7(1) - http://www.cisg.law.pace.edu/cisg/text/hillman.html

  12. [단행본] Honnold, J. / 1982 / Uniform Law for International sales under the 1980 UN Convention / Kluwer Law & Taxation Publishers

  13. [단행본] John, Rawls / 1971 / A Theory of Justice / Harvard University Press

  14. [기타] Koneru, Phanesh / Koneru, Phanesh., 'The international interpretation of the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods: an approach based on general principles', Pace University School of Law, http://www.cisg.lawpace.edu/cisg/biblio/koneru.html

  15. [기타] Kritzer A.H. / Kritzer A.H., General observation on use of the UNIDROIT Principles to help interpret the CISG - http://www.cisg.law.pace.edu/cisg/text/matchup/general-observation

  16. [학술지] Moss, Giuditia Cordero / 2007 / International Contracts between Common Law and Civil Law: Is Non-state Law to be Preferred? The Difficulty of Interpreting Legal Standard such as Good Faith / Global Jurist 7 (1)

  17. [학술지] Powers,P.J. / 1999 / Defining the Undefinable: Good Faith and the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sales of Goods / Journal of Law and Commerce

  18. [단행본] Schlectriem, Peter / 1997 / Good Faith in German Law and in International Uniform Laws / Saggi Conferenzee Seminari

  19. [학술지] Summers, Robert / 1968 / Good Faith in General Contract Law and the Sales Provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code / Virginia Law Review 54

  20. [학술지] Troy, Keily / 1999 / Good Faith and the Vienna Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG) / Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law and Arbitration 3 (1)

  21. [단행본] Twinning, W. / 1985 / Karl Llewellyn and the Realist Movement

  22. [단행본] Whittaker, Simon / 2000 / Good Faith in European Contract Law / Cambridge University Press

  23. [기타] Zaccaria, E.C. / 2005 / Zaccaria, E.C., "The Dilemma of Good Faith in International Commercial Trade", Macquarie Business Law Journal 5, 2005 http://cc.msnseache,com/cache.aspx/q=73027057064683&mkt=ko-..

  24. [단행본] Zeller, Bruno / 2000 / The Un Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG) - a leap forward toward unified international sales laws / Pace International Law Review

  25. [단행본] Zeller, Bruno / 2003 / Four-Coners - The Methodology for Interpretation and Application of the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods

  26. [기타] Zimmerman, Reinhard / Zimmerman, Reinhard & Whittaker, Simon, "Good Faith in European Contract Law", The Common Core of European Private Law, http://www.cambridge.ord/catalogue/catalogue.asp?isbn=9780521771900