초록

This article examines how various Protestant Christian Korean students in the United States understood and utilized the overlapping discourses of Christianity and Wilsonian democracy, which emerged in the decades before World War II as a particular language of Americanism as they struggled for Korean independence from Japanese colonial rule. Specifically, this article explores how students used this discourse to articulate an anti-colonial vision grounded in the ideas of modernity, progress, and civilization during the “Wilsonian moment,” with a special focus on the activities and statements of such key figures as George L. Paik, a president of Yonsei University and the first Minister of Education of the Republic of Korea, Syngman Rhee, an overseas independence activist during the colonial period and the first president of the Republic of Korea, Philip Jaisohn, a long-time independence activist in the United States and Helen Kim, an early woman student in the United States and subsequently the dean of Ewha Womans University.

키워드

Korean Protestantism, Woodrow Wilson, Korean nationalism, Korean Congress, Philip Jaisohn, Helen Kim

참고문헌(14)open

  1. [학술지] McGiffert, Arthur Cushman / 1919 / Christianity and Democracy / Harvard Theological Review

  2. [단행본] Manela, Erez / 2007 / The Wilsonian Moment: Self-Determination and the International Origins of Anticolonial Nationalism / Oxford University Press : 6

  3. [단행본] Chungshin Park / 2003 / Protestantism and Politics in Korea / University of Washington Press

  4. [단행본] Rosenburg, Emily / 1982 / Spreading the American Dream: American Economic and Cultural Expansion, 1890–1945 / Hill and Wang

  5. [단행본] Wayne Patterson / 1988 / The Korean Frontier in American: Immigration to Hawaii, 1896–1910 / University of Hawaii Press

  6. [단행본] Kim Won-yong / 1959 / Chae-mi Hanin osimnyonsa [A Fifty Year History of Koreans in America] / Charles Ho Kim

  7. [단행본] Bong-youn Choy / 1979 / Koreans in America / Prentice Hall

  8. [보고서] Committee on Friendly Relations Among Foreign Students / 1919 / 1919 Directory of Foreign Students in the United States of America

  9. [단행본] Gary Gerstle / 1989 / Working Class Americanism: The Politics of Labor in a Textile City, 1914–1960 / Cambridge University Press

  10. [기타] KSB / 1924 / Dr. Jaisohn’s Letter to the Convention

  11. [단행본] / 1996 / Uplifting the Race: Black Leadership, Politics, and Culture in the Twentieth Century / University of North Carolina Press : 3

  12. [기타] / 1928 / A Special Women’s Number / KSB

  13. [기타] / 1928 / An Appreciation of Miss Helen Kim / KSB

  14. [기타] / 1930 / The Women’s Share in the Reconstruction of Korea / KSB