초록
During the Koryŏ (918–1392) to Chosŏn (1392–1910) transition, constructing a patrilineal society was one of the state’s primary goals. From the early Chosŏn, the state implemented the Confucian style of marriage and allowed men to have one legitimate wife from the same social status and take lower status women as concubines. As women of different status came to live in the same household, the new marriage practice generated tensions between wives and concubines. The concubinage system was already an intrinsic part of the social fabric in Korean history, but the meaning of conjugal relations shifted during the Chosŏn period and the tension between women of different status became more visible. By using marriage as a site, the aim of this article is to examine how the state intervened in intimate domains such as emotions, sexuality, and familial virtue and how the state emphasized and regulated gendered emotions such as jealousy to embrace Confucian patriarchal values in the domestic space. By examining wives’ jealousy that often led to brutal violence against concubines, this article unveils the cultural meaning of jealousy between partners in the context of Confucian patriarchal and hierarchical society. Furthermore, it demonstrates the power dynamics in conjugal relations and the vulnerability of concubines and how the Confucian style of marriage manifested tensions among Confucian ideals, the law, and social practice.
키워드
marriage, Confucian patriarchy, jealousy, wife, and concubine
참고문헌(28)
-
[학술지] Chang Pyŏng-in / 2001 / Chosŏn sidae sŏngbŏmjoe e taehan kukka kyuje ŭi pyŏnhwa [The change in the state’s regulations on sex crime in the Chosŏn period] / Yŏksa bip’yŏng 56 : 228 ~ 250
-
[단행본] Chang Pyŏng-in / 1999 / Chosŏn chŏngi honinje wa sŏngch’abyŏl [The marriage system and gender discrimination in the early Chosŏn dynasty] / Ilchisa
-
[학술지] 정지영 / 2016 / 조선시대의 외람된 여자 ‘독녀’: 위반과 교섭의 흔적들 / 페미니즘연구 16 (2) : 317 ~ 350
-
[단행본] Chŏng Chi-yŏng / 2015 / Chilsŏ ŭi kuch’uk kwa kyunyŏl: Chosŏn hugi hojŏk kwa yŏsŏng tŭl [Constructing order and rupture: family register and women in late Chosŏn] / Sŏgang University Press
-
[단행본] Chŏng Chi-yŏng / 2005 / Han’guk ŭi kyubang munhwa [The kyubang culture of Korea] / Pagijŏng
-
[학술지] 정지영 / 2004 / 조선후기의 첩(妾)과 가족질서 - 가부장제와 여성의 위계 / 사회와역사(구 한국사회사학회논문집) (65) : 6 ~ 40
-
[단행본] Deuchler, Martina / 1992 / The Confucian Transformation of Korea / Council on East Asian Studies and Harvard University Press
-
[학술지] Deuchler, Martina / 1988 / Heaven Does Not Discriminate: A Study of Secondary Sons in Chosŏn Korea / Journal of Korean Studies 6 : 121 ~ 164
-
[단행본] Haboush, JaHyun Kim / 1991 / The East Asian Region: Confucian Heritage and Its Modern Adaptation / Princeton University Press : 84 ~ 110
-
[단행본] Association of Korea’s historical documents / 2006 / Chosŏn sidae saenghwalsa [History of life in the Chosŏn], Vols. 1 and 2 / Yŏksapip’yŏngsa
-
[단행본] Kim, Jisoo M. / 2015 / The Emotions of Justice: Gender, Status, and Legal Performance in Chosŏn Korea / University of Washington Press
-
[학술지] 김지수 / 2013 / Law and Emotion: Tension between Filiality and Fidelity in a Property Dispute of Early Chosŏn Korea / 동방학지 (162) : 203 ~ 239
-
[단행본] Kim, Jungwon / 2014 / Honour, Violence, and Emotions in History / Bloomsbury
-
[학술지] Kim, Jungwon / 2014 / ‘You Must Avenge on My Behalf’: Widow Chastity and Honour in Nineteenth-Century Korea / Gender and History 26 (1) : 128 ~ 146
-
[학위논문] Kim, Jungwon / 2007 / Negotiating Virtue and the Lives of Women in Late Chosŏn Korea
-
[학술지] 김경숙 / 2005 / 조선후기 여성의 呈訴活動 / 한국문화 (36) : 89 ~ 123
-
[학술지] 김선경 / 2000 / 조선 후기 여성의 성, 감시와 처벌 / 역사연구 (8) : 57 ~ 100
-
[단행본] Pŏpchech’ŏ / 1978 / Kyŏngguk taejŏn [Administrative great code] / Ilchisa
-
[단행본] Matt, Susan J. / 2014 / Doing Emotions History / University of Illinois Press
-
[단행본] Mun Suk-cha / 2005 / Chosŏn sidae chaesan sangsok kwa kajok [Inheritance and family in the Chosŏn period] / Kyŏngin munhwasa
-
[단행본] Peterson, Mark / 1996 / Korean Adoption and Inheritance: Case Studies in the Creation of a Classic Confucian Society / Cornell University Press
-
[인터넷자료] / Sejong sillok / DB of National Institute of Korean History
-
[기타] / 1965 / Sok taejŏn [Continuation of the great code] / Pŏpchech’o
-
[단행본] Sommer, Matthew / 2002 / Sex, Law, and Society in Late Imperial China / Stanford University Press
-
[인터넷자료] / Sŏngjong sillok / DB of National Institute of Korean History
-
[인터넷자료] / Sukchong sillok / DB of National Institute of Korean History
-
[학술지] 이성임 / 2003 / 16세기 양반관료의 外情 -柳希春의 眉巖日記를 중심으로- / 古文書硏究 23 : 21 ~ 58
-
[단행본] Yonglin, Jiang / 2005 / The Great Ming Code / University of Washington Press