DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Perception Towards Service Failure Seriousness By Social Commerce Companies and Service Providers on Repurchase Intention and Revisit Intention

소셜커머스와 서비스제공 업체의 서비스실패 심각성 지각이 재구매 의도와 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향

  • Yun, Dae Hoong (The Research Institute of Knowledge Service and Consulting, Dong-A University) ;
  • Park, Byung Nam (The Industrial-Academic Cooperation Group, Social Economy Center, Catholic University of Pusan)
  • 윤대홍 (동아대학교 지식서비스.컨설팅연구소) ;
  • 박병남 (부산가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 사회적경제센터)
  • Received : 2016.08.12
  • Accepted : 2016.09.12
  • Published : 2016.09.30

Abstract

This study was intended to examine the effect that the quality of service delivered by social commercial companies and service providers and perception towards seriousness of service failure would have on the intention of repurchase and revisit. 10 hypotheses were derived from literature review. excluding the questionnaires that contained many missing values or inconsistent or insincere answers. The results of this study can be summarized from 3 aspects. First, it was found that the quality of service delivered by social commerce companies had a statistically significant effect on social commerce companies' service failure(Hypothesis 1) and social commerce company repurchase intention(Hypothesis 3) in connection with the effect that the quality of service delivered by social commerce companies and service providers would have. The quality of service delivered by service providers was found to have a statistically significant effect on service providers' service failure(Hypothesis 2) and service provider revisit intention(Hypothesis 4). Second, the perception towards seriousness of service failure by social commerce companies and service providers was found to have the following effect: The service failure by social commerce companies(Hypothesis 5) was found to have a statistically significant effect on service provider revisit intention(Hypothesis 8), but did not have a statistically significant effect on social commerce company repurchase intention (Hypothesis 6). The service failure by service providers was found to be statistically significant for service provider revisit intention(Hypothesis 7) and social commerce companies purchase intention(Hypothesis 9). Finally, service provider revisit intention was found to be statistically significant for social commerce company repurchase intention(Hypothesis 10).

본 연구는 소셜커머스와 서비스제공 업체의 서비스실패 심각성 지각이 재구매 의도와 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한연구로, 연구의 결과를 3가지 측면에서 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫 번째, 소셜커머스와 서비스제공 업체의 서비스품질의 영향을 살펴보면 다음과 같다. 먼저 소셜커머스의 서비스품질은 소셜커머스 서비스실패(가설 1), 소셜커머스 재구매 의도(가설 3)에 통계적으로 유의한 결과를 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 서비스제공 업체의 서비스품질은 서비스제공 업체 서비스실패(가설 2), 서비스제공 업체 재방문 의도(가설 4)에 통계적으로 유의한 결과를 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 두 번째, 소셜커머스와 서비스제공 업체의 서비스실패 심각성 지각의 영향은 다음과 같다. 소셜커머스의 서비스실패는 서비스제공 업체의 서비스 실패(가설 5), 서비스제공 업체 재방문 의도(가설 8)에 통계적으로 유의한 결과를 미치는 반면에, 소셜커머스 재구매 의도(가설 6)에는 통계적으로 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 서비스제공 업체 서비스실패는 서비스제공 업체 재방문 의도(가설 7), 소셜커머스 재구매 의도(가설 9)에 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 서비스제공 업체 재방문 의도는 소셜커머스 재구매 의도(가설 10)에 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn, T., Ryu, S. and Han, I.(2007), "The Impact of Web Quality and Playfulness on User Acceptance of Online Retailing," Information & Management, 44(3), 263-275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2006.12.008
  2. Assael, H.(1992), Customer Behavior and Marketing Action, PWS-KENT Publishing, United States of America.
  3. Barnes, S. J. and Vidgen, R. T.(2002), "An Integrative Approach to the Assessment of E-Commerce Quality," J. Electron. Commerce Res., 3(3), 114-127.
  4. Bitner, M. J. and Hubbert, A. R.(1994). Encounter Satisfaction versus Overall Satisfaction versus Quality. Service quality: New directions in theory and practice, 72-94.
  5. Bitner, M. J., Booms, B. H. and Tetreault, M. S.(1990), "The Service Encounter: Diagnosing Favorable and Unfavorable Incidents," The Journal of Marketing, 54(1), 71-84. https://doi.org/10.2307/1252174
  6. Chaudhuri, A. and Holbrook, M. B.(2001), "The Chain of Effects from Brand Trust and Brand Affect to Brand Performance: The Role of Brand Loyalty," Journal of Marketing, 65(2), 81-93. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.65.2.81.18255
  7. Cheon, D. H. and Sang, J. Y.(2011), "A study on How E-Service Quality of Low Cost Airlines will Affec Customer's Satisfaction and Trust, Commitment and Loyalty," Journal of Tourism Reserch, 26(3), 433-454.
  8. Choi, C. S.(2010), "Effect Relationship among Magnitude of Travel Service Failure, Customers' Emotion, Service Recovery Justice and Result after Service Recovery ,"Journal of Tourism Management Research, 43, 245-267.
  9. Choi, Y. K., Kim, S. H. and Y. T. Song(2012), "A Study on Marketing Strategy of Social Commerce Using Analysis of Customer Satisfaction," Korean Journal of Business Administration, 25(5), 2255-2269.
  10. Chosun Biz(2014),http://biz.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2014/10/20/2014102000961.html
  11. Heo, J.(2003), "Effect of Perceived Service Quality of Professional Baseball Spectators on Behavior after Customers' Purchase," Dankook University, Master's thesis.
  12. Hoffman, K. D., Kelley, S. W. and Rotalsky, H. M.(1995), "Tracking service failures and employee recovery efforts," Journal of Services Marketing, 9(2), 49-61. https://doi.org/10.1108/08876049510086017
  13. Jarvenpaa, S. L. and Todd, P. A.(1997), "Is there a Future for Retailing on the Internet," Electronic Marketing and the Consumer, 139-154.
  14. Jin G. S. and Lee, J. H.(2012), "Service Quality Factors Affecting Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention of Social Commerce," Journal of the Korea Contents Assocotion, 12,(3), .311-321.
  15. Johnston, R.(1995), "The Determinants of Service Quality: Satisfiers and Dissatisfiers," International Journal of Service Industry Management, 6(5), 53-71. https://doi.org/10.1108/09564239510101536
  16. Kim, K. B., Cha, Y. R. and Hu, S. H.2006), "An Analysis of Basement of Brand Trust and Relationship between Brand Trust and Brand Attitude," The Korean Journal of Advertising, 17(3), 107-124.
  17. Kim, Y. R.(2011), "A Study on Factors Affecting Purchase Motivation of Social Commerce," Korea University, Master's thesis.
  18. Kline, R. B.(1998). Principles and Practices of Structural Eguation Modeling. New Yotk: Guilford.
  19. La, S. A.(2012), " The Roles of Service Failure and Recovery Satisfaction in Customer-Firm Relationship Restoration: Focusing on Carry-over effect and Dynamics among Customer Affection, Customer Trust and Loyalty Intention Before and After the Events," Journal of Channel and Retailing, 17(1), 1-36.
  20. Lee, B. H. and Jeon, I. H.(2012), " Effect of Service Quality on Corporate Performance, Customer Satisfaction and Intention : Focus on Outsourcing of Exhibition/Convention Industry,"The Journal of the Korea Contents Association , 12(1), 275-298. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2012.12.01.275
  21. Choi, Y. J. and Lee, M. A.(2016), " Effects of Characteristics of Social Commerce on Purchase Intention," Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 40(3), 574-589. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2016.40.3.574
  22. Choi, S. J.(2016), "The Influence of Scarcity Message on Customers' Perceived Value, Satisfaction, and Repurchase Intention in the Context of Group-Buying Social Commerce," Journal of Information Technology Applications & Management, 23(1), 97-117.
  23. Lee, E. M.(2011), "Social Commerce Global Business Trends," Informaitin Society Development: KISDI, 23(3), 38-39.
  24. Lee, M. K.(2002), "e - SERVQUAL : A Scale for Measuring Consumer Evaluations of Internet Service Quality," Korea Marketing Review, 17(1), 73-95.
  25. Leitner, P. and Grechenig, T.(2008), "Social Networking Sphere: A Snapshot of Trends, Functionalities and Revenue Models," In IADIS International Conference on Web based Communities, 187-191.
  26. Lele, M. M. and Sheth, J. N.(1987), The Customer is Key: Gaining an Unbeatable Advantage through Customer Satisfaction, 15, John Wiley & Sons Inc.
  27. Lewis, B. R. and Clacher, E.(2001), Service Failure and Recovery in UK theme Parks: The Employees' Perspective," International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 13(4), 166-175. https://doi.org/10.1108/09596110110389458
  28. Maeilibo(2016), http://www.m-i.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=206875
  29. McCollough, M. A., Berry, L. L. and Yadav, M. S.(2000). "An Empirical Investigation of Customer Satisfaction after Service Failure and Recovery," Journal of Service Research, 3(2), 121-137. https://doi.org/10.1177/109467050032002
  30. Sportschosun(2016), http://sports.chosun.com/news/ntype.htm?id=201607150100111610007992&servicedate=20160714
  31. Oliver, R. L. and Swan, J. E.(1989), "Equity and Disconfirmation Perceptions as Influences on Merchant and Product Satisfaction," Journal of Consumer Research, 16(3), 372-383. https://doi.org/10.1086/209223
  32. Parasuraman, A., Berry, L. L. and Zeithaml, V. A.(1993), "More on Improving Service Quality Measurement," Journal of Retailing, 69(1), 140-147. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(05)80007-7
  33. Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A. amd Berry, L. L.(1985), "A Conceptual Model of Service Quality and its Implications for Future Research," The Journal of Marketing, 41-50.
  34. Park. B. N.(2013), "Study on how Perceptions of Service Quality Affect Severity of Service Failure and Decisions to Repurchase or Revisit," Catholic University of Pusan, Master's thesis.
  35. Qiu Yue(2014), "A Study on the Impact of Service Quality of Social Commerce on Customer Satisfaction, Share of Wallet and Repurchase Intention: Focused on Chinese Social Commerce," Sangmyung University, Master's thesis.
  36. Kim, M. S. and Park, J. M.(2013), "A Study on the Structural Relationship among Social Commerce Site Users' Motivation, Participation, Trust, and Behaviral Intention," 21(2), Journal of Marketing Studies, 157-179.
  37. Quinn, J.(1982). Coordinating Community Services for the Elderly: The Triage Experience. Springer Publishing Company.
  38. Shon. J. K. and Park, Y. A.(2013), "A Study on Effects of Service Quality and Usage Review of Smartphone 'Majib' Application on User Satisfaction and Reuse Intention," Journal of Marketing Studies, 21(3), 1-2. https://doi.org/10.1080/0965254X.2013.765668
  39. Smith, A. M.(1999), "Some Problems when Adopting Churchill's Paradigm for The Development of Service Quality Measurement Scales," Journal of Business Research, 46(2), 109-120. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(98)00015-0
  40. Steiger, J. H.(1990), "Structural Model Evaluation and Modification: An Interval Estimation Approach,"Multivariate Behavioral Research, 25(2), 173-180. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327906mbr2502_4
  41. Stephen, A. T. and Toubia, O.(2010). "Deriving Value from Social Commerce Networks," Journal of Marketing Research, 47(2), 215-228. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkr.47.2.215
  42. Weiner, B.(1985), "An Attributional Theory of Achievement Motivation and Emotion," Psychological Review, 92(4), 548-573. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.92.4.548
  43. Weun, S., Beatty, S. E. and Jones, M. A.(2004), "The Impact of Service Failure Severity on Service Recovery Evaluations Andpost-Recovery Relationships," Journal of Services Marketing, 18(2), 133-146. https://doi.org/10.1108/08876040410528737
  44. Yoon, S. W. and Hwang, K. M.(2004), "Effects of Service Recovery Type on Customer Relationship: Critical Incidents Restaurant Services," Journal of Consumer Studies, 15(1), 135-158.
  45. Zeithaml, V. A., Berry, L. L. and Parasuraman, A.(1993), "The Nature and Determinants of Customer Expectations of Service," Journal of The Academy of Marketing Science, 21(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1177/0092070393211001