PSYCHE

Döll-Hentschker, Susanne

Geschwister(er)leben – eine zu wenig beachtete psychische Dimension

Eine Literaturübersicht

, 71. Jahrgang, Heft 9/10, pp 738-779

DOI 10.21706/ps-71-9-738

Zusammenfassung

Geschwister sind ein theoretisch vernachlässigtes Thema in der Psychoanalyse. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird die historische Entwicklung der psychoanalytischen Theorien zum Thema Geschwister nachgezeichnet. Ausgehend von den in ihren Werken verstreuten Annahmen bei Sigmund Freud, Melanie Klein und Anna Freud, wird die Entwicklung des Diskurses umrissen. Einige lange bestehende Annahmen sind durch empirische Forschungsergebnisse zumindest fraglich geworden. Neuere theoretische Ansätze kommen überwiegend aus dem englischsprachigen Raum und werden ausgewählt vorgestellt.

Abstract

Sibling experience: A neglected psychic dimension: A summary of the literature. – In psychoanalytic theory siblings are a largely neglected topic. The article traces the historical development of psychoanalytic theories on siblings. The overview of the discourse on the subject proceeds initially from the scattered allusions and assumptions to be found in the works of Sigmund Freud, Melanie Klein, and Anna Freud. Empirical research findings have cast doubt on some firmly established assumptions. More recent approaches come mostly from English-speaking theoreticians. The author discusses a selection of their contributions.

Résumé

L’expérience vécue des frères et sœurs — une dimension psychique souvent négligée. Ceux qui en ont parlé. Inventaire. – Cet article récapitule l’évolution historique des théories psychanalytiques sur un sujet négligé par la psychanalyse : les frères et sœurs. Cette évolution du discours est décrite à partir des œuvres de Sigmund Freud, Melanie Klein et Anna Freud. Les résultats empiriques de la recherche remettent pour le moins en cause quelques-unes des hypothèses qui ont longtemps eu droit de cité. L’article présente quelques-unes des nouvelles pistes théoriques explorées dans le monde anglophone.

Schlüsselwörter
Keywords
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