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Current Bioactive Compounds

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1573-4072
ISSN (Online): 1875-6646

2-Aminoimidazoles from Leucetta Sponges: Synthesis and Biology of an Important Pharmacophore

Author(s): J. D. Sullivan, R. L. Giles and R. E. Looper

Volume 5, Issue 1, 2009

Page: [39 - 78] Pages: 40

DOI: 10.2174/157340709787580892

Price: $65

Abstract

This review will focus on the ability of the 2-aminoimidazole to occupy a unique subset of chemical space which makes it an ideal pharmacophore for the development of small molecule collections for discovery based research. These observations rely both on the use of 2-aminoimidazoles as building blocks in medicinal chemistry as well as the recent discovery of alkaloids from sponges of the genus Leucetta which exhibit a diverse range of biological activities around a relatively limited structural core. The preparation of these compounds will also be highlighted.

Keywords: Review, 2-aminoimidazole, synthesis, biological activity, natural products, naamine, naamidine, isonaamine, isonaamidine, Leucetta, Calcarea


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