About the journal

Cobiss

Filomat 2020 Volume 34, Issue 15, Pages: 5033-5048
https://doi.org/10.2298/FIL2015033Z
Full text ( 964 KB)


Modification of gesture-determined-dynamic function with consideration of margins for motion planning of humanoid robots

Zhang Zhijun (School of Automation Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China + Center for Brain Computer Interfaces and Brain Information Processing, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China), auzjzhang@scut.edu.cn
Kong Lingdong (School of Automation Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China + Center for Brain Computer Interfaces and Brain Information Processing, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China + School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore), ldkong@ieee.org
Niua Yaru (School of Automation Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China + Center for Brain Computer Interfaces and Brain Information Processing, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China + School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA), yaruniu@gatech.edu
Liang Ziang (School of Automation Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China), auzyliang@mail.scut.edu.cn

The gesture-determined-dynamic function (GDDF) offers an effective way to handle the control problems of humanoid robots. Specifically, GDDF is utilized to constrain the movements of dual arms of humanoid robots and steer specific gestures to conduct demanding tasks under certain conditions. However, there is still a deficiency in this scheme. Through experiments, we found that the joints of the dual arms, which can be regarded as the redundant manipulators, could exceed their limits slightly at the joint angle level. The performance straightly depends on the parameters designed beforehand for the GDDF, which causes a lack of adaptability to the practical applications of this method. In this paper, a modified scheme of GDDF with consideration of margins (MGDDF) is proposed. This MGDDF scheme is based on quadratic programming (QP) framework, which is widely applied to solving the redundancy resolution problems of robot arms. Moreover, three margins are introduced in the proposed MGDDF scheme to avoid joint limits. With consideration of these margins, the joints of manipulators of the humanoid robots will not exceed their limits, and the potential damages which might be caused by exceeding limits will be completely avoided. Computer simulations conducted on MATLfurther verify the feasibility and superiority of the proposed MGDDF scheme.

This article has been retracted. Link to the retraction 10.2298/FIL2207503E

Keywords: Humanoid robots, Motion planning, Quadratic programming, Dynamics, Robotic manipulation