Theoretical investigation of structural, electronic, optical and thermoelectric properties of GaAgO2 based on Density Functional Theory (DFT): Two approach

Md. Rajib Munshi 1, *, Md. Zuel Rana 1, Sapan Kumar Sen 2, Md. Ruhul Amin Foisal 3 and Md. Hazrat Ali 4

1 Department of Physics, Faculty of Science of Engineering, European University of Bangladesh, Gabtoli, Dhaka-1216, Bangladesh.
2 Institute of Electronics, Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
3 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science of Engineering, European University of Bangladesh, Gabtoli, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
4 Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Science of Engineering, European University of Bangladesh, Gabtoli, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2022, 13(02), 279–291
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2022.13.2.0130
 
Publication history: 
Received on 05 January 2022; revised on 09 February 2022; accepted on 11 February 2022
 
Abstract: 
In this research we have investigated systematically, the structural, electronic, bonding, optical, thermodynamic aspects of the GaAgO2 crystal using first-principles computations based on the density functional theory (DFT). To begin, the bandgap energies of GaAgO2 crystal have estimated to be 0.640 eV and 0.768 eV using the Generalized Gradient Approximation (GGA) based on the Perdew–Burke–Ernzerhof (PBE) and Revised Perdew–Burke–Ernzerhof (RPBE) functional methods. The density of state and partial density of state of GaAgO2 were then simulated to determine the nature of the orbital of the Ga, Ag, and O atoms. The Mulliken population charge and electron density distributions have estimated to further elucidate the bonding nature of GaAgO2. The complex dielectric function, refractive index, reflectivity, absorption coefficient, loss function, and photoconductivity of GaAgO2 are all computed and analyzed in depth for the optical transitions. Additionally, come to the realization of it, the thermo-electronic and thermophysical features have been added to enable this crystal to absorb visible light and retain a stable thermal state, enabling them to be employed in optoelectronic devices such as lasers, solar cells, and even luminescence ones.
 
Keywords: 
Band gap; Electronic structure; DOS; PDOS; Optical; Thermodynamic properties
 
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