Skip to content
Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter May 28, 2019

Experimental investigation on mechanical properties of AA7075-AlN composites

  • Vinayagam Mohanavel and Manickam Ravichandran
From the journal Materials Testing

Abstract

Hard ceramic particle reinforced aluminum matrix composites (AMCs) are considered a distinct category of advanced materials which command outstanding strength, good corrosion resistance and excellent wear resistance compared to conventional materials. In the present work, an Al-Zn-Mg aluminum alloy-based metal matrix composite was prepared by stir casting. The AA7075 matrix was reinforced with 0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 wt.-% aluminum nitride particles for producing AMCs. Flexural strength, tensile strength and micro-hardness were studied. The microstructure of the matrix alloy and the composites was examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Micron-sized aluminum nitride particles were added to the aluminum matrix to enhance the micro-hardness and the flexural and tensile strength of the composite. SEM micrographs reveal the fairly uniform dissemination of aluminum nitride particles in the composite. The results obtained indicate that the mechanical properties of the composite were increased with an increase in weight percentages of the aluminum nitride reinforcement content.


*Correspondence Address, Assist. Prof. Dr. Vinayagam Mohanavel, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kingston Engineering College, Vellore, 632059, Tamil Nadu, India, E-mail:

Assist. Prof. Dr. Vinayagam Mohanavel, BEng, MTech, PhD, born 1988, is presently working as Assistant Professor in the Mechanical Engineering Department of Kingston Engineering College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India. He obtained his BEng degree in Mechanical Engineering from Anna University Affiliated Engineering College, MTech degree in Design Engineering from MGR University and his PhD degree from St. Peter's Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Manickam Ravichandran, BEng, Mtech, PhD, born 1981, is presently working as Associate Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, K. Ramakrishnan College of Engineering, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India. He obtained his BEng Degree in Mechanical Engineering from Bharathidasan University, his MTech degree in Advanced Manufacturing from SASTRA University, and his PhD degree from Anna University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.


References

1 S. A.Sajjadi, H. R.Ezatpour, M. T.Parizi: Comparison of microstructure and mechanical properties of A356 aluminum alloy/Al2O3 composites fabricated by stir casting and compo-casting processes, Materials and Design34 (2012), pp. 10611110.1016/j.matdes.2011.07.037Search in Google Scholar

2 S. A.Sajjadi, H. R.Ezatpour, H.Beygi: Microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Al2O3 micro and nano composites fabricated by stir casting, Materials Science and Engineering A528 (2011), pp. 8765877110.1016/j.msea.2011.08.052Search in Google Scholar

3 V.Mohanavel, K.Rajan, M.Ravichandran: Synthesis, characterization and properties of stir cast AA6351-aluminium nitride (AlN) composites, Journal of Materials Research31 (2016), No. 24, pp. 3824383110.1557/jmr.2016.460Search in Google Scholar

4 E.Doruk, M.Pakdil: Effect of tempering conditions on the fatigue behavior of an AA6082 aluminum alloy, Materials Testing58 (2016), No. 6, pp. 54254610.3139/120.110888Search in Google Scholar

5 V.Mohanavel, K.Rajan, P. V.Senthil, S.Arul: Mechanical behaviour of hybrid composite (AA6351βAl2O3βGr) fabricated by stir casting method, Materials Today: Proceedings4 (2017), pp. 3093310110.1016/j.matpr.2017.02.192Search in Google Scholar

6 P. R.Sandeep, G. L.Rajesh, V.Auradi, S. A.Kori: Influence of ceramic B4C particulate addition on tensile behavior of 6061 aluminum matrix, International Journal of Materials Research107 (2016), pp. 1710.3139/146.111356Search in Google Scholar

7 A.Mazahery, M. O.Shabani: Microstructural and abrasive wear properties of SiC reinforced aluminum-based composite produced by compocasting, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China23 (2013), pp. 1905191410.1016/S1003-6326(13)62676-XSearch in Google Scholar

8 A.Mazahery, M. O.Shabani: Mechanical properties of A356 matrix composites reinforced with nano-SiC particles, Strength of Materials44 (2012), No. 6, pp. 6866920039-2316/12/4406-0686Search in Google Scholar

9 A.Samiee, M.Meratain: Influence of alumina percentage on hot deformation of aluminium-alumina matrix composite, International Journal of Cast Metals Research28 (2015), No. 1, pp. 474910.1179/1743133614Y.0000000129Search in Google Scholar

10 M.Ravichandran, S.Dineshkumar: Experimental investigations on Al-TiO2-Gr hybrid composites fabricated through stir casting route, Materials Testing58 (2016), No. 3, pp. 21121710.3139/120.110839Search in Google Scholar

11 A. B.Sarmasti, M.Yazdanirad, M. N.Khezrabad, M.Karbalaie: Effect of alumina particle size and thermal condition of casting on microstructure and mechanical properties of stir cast Al-Al2O3 composites, Materials Science and Technology27 (2011), No. 11, pp. 1653165610.1179/1743284710Y.0000000020Search in Google Scholar

12 V.Auradi, G. L.Rajesh, A.Kori: Preparation and evaluation of mechanical properties of 6061Al-B4Cp composites produced via two-stage melt stirring, Materials and Manufacturing Processes29 (2014), No. 2, pp. 19420010.1080/10426914.2013.872265Search in Google Scholar

13 H. R.Ezatpour, M. T.Parizi, S. A.Sajjadi: Microstructure and mechanical properties of extruded Al/Al2O3 composites fabricated by stir casting process, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China23 (2013), pp. 1262126810.1016/S1003-6326(13)62591-1Search in Google Scholar

14 S.Suresh, N. S. V.Moorthi, S. C.Vettivel, N.Selvakumar: Mechanical behavior and wear prediction of stir cast Al-TiB2 composites using response surface methodology, Materials and Design59 (2014), pp. 38339610.1016/j.matdes.2014.02.053Search in Google Scholar

15 S.Poria, P.Sahoo, G.Sutradhar: Tribological characterization of stir-cast aluminium-TiB2 metal matrix composites, Silicon8 (2016), No. 4, pp. 59159910.1007/s12633-016-9437-5Search in Google Scholar

16 E.Nas, H.Gokkaya: Mechanical and physical properties of hybrid reinforced (Al/B4C/Ni(K)Gr) composite materials produced by hot pressing, Materials Testing57 (2016), No. 6, pp. 52453010.3139/120.110738Search in Google Scholar

17 B.Manjunatha, H. B.Niranjan, K. G.Satyanarayana: Effect of mechanical and thermal loading on boron carbide particles reinforced Al-6061 alloy, Materials Science and Engineering A632 (2015), pp. 14715510.1016/j.msea. 2015.02.007Search in Google Scholar

18 H. B.Michael Rajan, S.Rambalan, I.Dinaharan, S. J.Vijay: Synthesis and characterization of in situ formed titanium diboride particulate reinforced AA7075 aluminum alloy cast composites, Materials and Design44 (2013), pp. 43844510.1016/j.matdes.2012.08.008Search in Google Scholar

19 B. AshokKumar, N.Murugan, I.Dinaharan: Dry sliding wear behavior of stir cast AA6061-T6/AlNp composite, Transactions of Nenferrous Metals Society of China24 (2014), pp. 2785279510.1016/S1003-6326(14)63410-5Search in Google Scholar

20 M.Zhao, G.Wu, D.Zhu, L.Jiang, Z.Dou: Effects of thermal cycling on mechanical properties of AlNp/Al composite, Materials Letters58 (2004), pp. 1899190210.1016/j.matlet.2003.12.004Search in Google Scholar

21 B. AshokKumar, N.Murugan: Metallurgical and mechanical characterization of stir cast AA6061-T6-AlNp composite, Materials and Design40 (2012), pp. 525810.1016/j.matdes.2012.03.038Search in Google Scholar

22 Z. Y.Liu, D.Kent, G. B.Schaffer: Powder injection moulding of an Al-AlN metal matrix composite, Materials Science and Engineering A513-514 (2009), pp. 35235610.1016/j.msea.2009.02.001Search in Google Scholar

23 J. B.Fogagnolo, F.Velasco, M. H.Robert, J. M.Torralba: Effect of mechanical alloying on the morphology, microstructure and properties of aluminium matrix composite powders, Materials Science Engineering A342 (2003), pp. 131143S0921-5093(02)00246-0Search in Google Scholar

24 P.Yu, M.Balog, M.Yan, G. B.Schaffer, M.Qian: In situ fabrication and mechanical properties of Al-AlN composite by hot extrusion of partially nitrided AA6061 powder. Journal of Materials Research26 (2011), No. 14, pp. 1719172510.1557/jmr.2011.143Search in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2019-05-28
Published in Print: 2019-06-01

© 2019, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Downloaded on 1.5.2024 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.3139/120.111354/html
Scroll to top button