Analysis Stunting Prevention and Intervention: A Literatur Review
Keywords:
analysis, intervention, prevention, stunting
Abstract
The incidence of stunting in Indonesia is still high, various efforts have been made by the government to reduce stunting. Stunting is a health problem that often occurs in children which can result in decreased productivity and intelligence in adulthood. This study aims to analyze the prevention factors for stunting at the age of toddlers. Checklist Prisma has been used for registration of titles, abstracts, full texts and methodologies with the keywords Analysis AND stunting AND Prevention AND Intervention. The computerized databases that have been used to search for articles in this study are Science Direct, Pubmed, ProQuest and Google Scholar. Has used articles that report quantitative and qualitative research in journals published in the period 2017 to 2022. The method used in data analysis is thematic analysis. This literature review involved 29 selected articles. There were 8 main factors that could affect stunting, namely nutrition/nutrition, economic status, education/knowledge, sanitation/environment, geographic location, government/cross-sectoral policies, age of marriage and health education. Most of the factors that contribute to stunting prevention are the provision of macronutrient/micronutrient supplements in the form of zinc tablets to adolescent girls, pregnant women, and supplementary feeding to children under five. Most of the studies reported in these 29 articles used a qualitative, quantitative design and were conducted in Bangladesh, China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Peru, Nepal, USA and Zimbabwe. In all these articles it is reported that the incidence of stunting is still high in several countries and especially in Indonesia. This literature review reported using 29 articles that met the inclusion criteria from the Science Direct, Pubmed, ProQuest and Google Scholar databases. The results detect the main factors that influence the occurrence of stunting, namely malnutrition in the early 1000 days of life, while for prevention is giving blood/zinc tablets to adolescents, pregnant women.
References
Akseer, N., Tasic, H., Nnachebe Onah, M., Wigle, J., Rajakumar, R., Sanchez-Hernandez, D., Akuoku, J., Black, RE, Horta, BL, Nwuneli, N. , Shine, R., Wazny, K., Japra, N., Shekar, M., & Hoddinott, J. (2022). Economic costs of childhood stunting to the private sector in low- and middle-income countries. EClinicalMedicine , 45 , 101320. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2022.101320
Alfonso Mayén, V., Ogunlusi, A., Wright, CM, & Garcia, AL (2022). Childhood stunting and micronutrient status unaffected by RCT of micronutrient fortified drink. Maternal and Child Nutrition , 18 (1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13256
Astuti, DD, Handayani, TW, & Astuti, DP (2020). Cigarette smoke exposure and increased risks of stunting among under-five children. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health , 8 (3), 943–948. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2020.02.029
Buddhathoki, SS, Bhandari, A., Gurung, R., Gurung, A., & Kc, A. (2020). Stunting Among Under 5-Year-Olds in Nepal: Trends and Risk Factors. Maternal and Child Health Journal , 24 (s1), 39–47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-019-02817-1
Castro-Bedriñana, J., Chirinos-Peinado, D., & De La Cruz-Calderón, G. (2021). Predictive model of stunting in the Central Andean region of Peru based on Socio-economic and agri-food determinants. Public Health in Practice , 2 (November 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhip.2021.100112
Darajat, A., Sansuwito, T., Amir, MD, Hadiyanto, H., Abdullah, D., Dewi, NP, & Umar, E. (2022). Social Behavior Changes Communication Intervention for Stunting Prevention: A Systematic Review. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences , 10 (G), 209–217. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.7875
Escobedo-Monge, MF, Ayala-Macedo, G., Sakihara, G., Peralta, S., Almaraz-Gómez, A., Barrado, E., & Marugán-Miguelsanz, JM (2019). Effects of zinc supplementation on nutritional status in children with chronic kidney disease: A randomized trial. Nutrients , 11 (11), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11112671
Farzandipour, M., Mohamadian, H., Akbari, H., Safari, S., & Sharif, R. (2021). Designing a national model for assessment of nursing informatics competency. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making , 21 (1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01405-0
Friska, E., & Andriani, H. (2022). The Utilization of Android-Based Application as a Stunting Prevention E-Counseling Program Innovation during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Journal of Maternal and Child Health , 6 (5), 323–32. https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2021.06.05.02
Goudet, SM, Bogin, BA, Madise, NJ, & Griffiths, PL (2019). Nutritional interventions for preventing stunting in children (Birth to 59 months) living in urban slums in low-and middle-income countries (LMIC). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , 2019 (6). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD011695.pub2
Hennessey, M., Fournié, G., Hoque, MA, Biswas, PK, Alarcon, P., Ebata, A., Mahmud, R., Hasan, M., & Barnett, T. (2021). Intensification of fragility: Poultry production and distribution in Bangladesh and its implications for disease risk. Preventive Veterinary Medicine , 191 (November 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2021.105367
Hossain, M., Nahar, B., Haque, MA, Mondal, D., Mahfuz, M., Naila, NN, Gazi, MA, Hasan, MM, Haque, NMS, Haque, R., Arndt, MB, Walson , JL, & Ahmed, T. (2019). Serum adipokines, growth factors, and cytokines are independently associated with stunting in Bangladeshi children. Nutrients , 11 (8), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11081827
Huang, Y., & Fawzi, W. (2019). The Effect of the Yingyangbao Complementary Food Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis . 1–17.
Humphrey, JH, Mbuya, MNN, Ntozini, R., Moulton, LH, Stoltzfus, RJ, Tavengwa, NV, Mutasa, K., Majo, F., Mutasa, B., Mangwadu, G., Chasokela, CM, Chigumira , A., Chasekwa, B., Smith, LE, Tielsch, JM, Jones, AD, Manges, AR, Maluccio, JA, Prendergast, AJ, … Makoni, T. (2019). Independent and combined effects of improved water, sanitation, and hygiene, and improved complementary feeding, on child stunting and anemia in rural Zimbabwe: a cluster-randomised trial. The Lancet Global Health , 7 (1), e132–e147. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30374-7
Id, MM, Rutishauser-perera, A., & Id, AL (2021). The relationship between wasting and stunting in Cambodian children : Secondary analysis of longitudinal data of children below 24 months of age followed up until the age of . 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259765
Mardiah, W., Setiabudiawan, B., & Mediani, HS (2021). The Role of Vitamin D in Stunting Prevention: A Literature Review. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences , 9 (T6), 85–91. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7584
Nahar, B., Hossain, M., Mahfuz, M., Islam, MM, Hossain, MI, Murray-Kolb, LE, Seidman, JC, & Ahmed, T. (2020). Early childhood development and stunting: Findings from the MAL-ED birth cohort study in Bangladesh. Maternal and Child Nutrition , 16 (1), 0–2. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12864
Rohmawati, L., Sari, DK, Sitepu, M., & Rusmil, K. (2021). A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of zinc supplementation during pregnancy for the prevention of stunting: Analysis of maternal serum zinc, cord blood osteocalcin and neonatal birth length. Medicinski Glasnik , 18 (2), 415–420. https://doi.org/10.17392/1267-21
Rueda-Guevara, P., Botero-Tovar, N., Trujillo, KM, & Ramírez, A. (2021). Worldwide evidence about infant stunting from a public health perspective: a systematic review. Biomedica , 41 (4), 1–38. https://doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.6017
Saleh, A., Syahrul, S., Hadju, V., Andriani, I., & Restika, I. (2021). Role of Maternal in Preventing Stunting: a Systematic Review. Gaceta Sanitaria , 35 , S576–S582. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.087
Schrijner, S., & Smits, J. (2018). Grandparents and Children's stunting in sub-Saharan Africa. Social Science and Medicine, 205 , 90–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.03.037
Soofi, SB, Ariff, S., Khan, GN, Habib, A., Kureishy, S., Ihtesham, Y., Hussain, M., Rizvi, A., Sajid, M., Akbar, N., Garzon, C., De Pee, S., & Bhutta, ZA (2022). Effectiveness of unconditional cash transfers combined with lipid-based nutrient supplement and/or behavior change communication to prevent stunting among children in Pakistan: a cluster randomized controlled trial. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 115 (2), 492–502. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqab341
Sukmawati, S., Hermayanti, Y., Fadlyana, E., & Mediani, HS (2021). Stunting prevention with education and nutrition in pregnant women: A review of the literature. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences , 9 (T6), 12–19. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7314
Vilcins, D., Sly, PD, & Jagals, P. (2018). What it is and what it means | Concern Worldwide US Annals of Global Health , 84 (4), 551–562. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328753452_Environmental_Risk_Factors_Associated_with_Child_Stunting_A_Systematic_Review_of_the_Literature/link/5be0eca1299bf1124fbe13fd/download
Wahyuningsih, W., Bukhari, A., Juliaty, A., Erika, KA, Pamungkas, RA, Siokal, B., Saharuddin, S., & Amir, S. (2022). Stunting Prevention and Control Program to Reduce the Prevalence of Stunting: Systematic Review Study. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences , 10 (F), 190–200. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.8562
Wulandari, RD, Laksono, AD, Kusrini, I., & Tahangnacca, M. (2022). The Targets for Stunting Prevention Policies in Papua, Indonesia: What Mothers' Characteristics Matter? Nutrients , 14 (3), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14030549
Zaidi, S., Das, JK, Khan, GN, Najmi, R., Shah, MM, & Soofi, SB (2020). Food supplements to reduce stunting in Pakistan: A process evaluation of community dynamics shaping uptake. BMC Public Health , 20 (1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09103-8
Alfonso Mayén, V., Ogunlusi, A., Wright, CM, & Garcia, AL (2022). Childhood stunting and micronutrient status unaffected by RCT of micronutrient fortified drink. Maternal and Child Nutrition , 18 (1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13256
Astuti, DD, Handayani, TW, & Astuti, DP (2020). Cigarette smoke exposure and increased risks of stunting among under-five children. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health , 8 (3), 943–948. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2020.02.029
Buddhathoki, SS, Bhandari, A., Gurung, R., Gurung, A., & Kc, A. (2020). Stunting Among Under 5-Year-Olds in Nepal: Trends and Risk Factors. Maternal and Child Health Journal , 24 (s1), 39–47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-019-02817-1
Castro-Bedriñana, J., Chirinos-Peinado, D., & De La Cruz-Calderón, G. (2021). Predictive model of stunting in the Central Andean region of Peru based on Socio-economic and agri-food determinants. Public Health in Practice , 2 (November 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhip.2021.100112
Darajat, A., Sansuwito, T., Amir, MD, Hadiyanto, H., Abdullah, D., Dewi, NP, & Umar, E. (2022). Social Behavior Changes Communication Intervention for Stunting Prevention: A Systematic Review. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences , 10 (G), 209–217. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.7875
Escobedo-Monge, MF, Ayala-Macedo, G., Sakihara, G., Peralta, S., Almaraz-Gómez, A., Barrado, E., & Marugán-Miguelsanz, JM (2019). Effects of zinc supplementation on nutritional status in children with chronic kidney disease: A randomized trial. Nutrients , 11 (11), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11112671
Farzandipour, M., Mohamadian, H., Akbari, H., Safari, S., & Sharif, R. (2021). Designing a national model for assessment of nursing informatics competency. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making , 21 (1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01405-0
Friska, E., & Andriani, H. (2022). The Utilization of Android-Based Application as a Stunting Prevention E-Counseling Program Innovation during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Journal of Maternal and Child Health , 6 (5), 323–32. https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2021.06.05.02
Goudet, SM, Bogin, BA, Madise, NJ, & Griffiths, PL (2019). Nutritional interventions for preventing stunting in children (Birth to 59 months) living in urban slums in low-and middle-income countries (LMIC). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , 2019 (6). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD011695.pub2
Hennessey, M., Fournié, G., Hoque, MA, Biswas, PK, Alarcon, P., Ebata, A., Mahmud, R., Hasan, M., & Barnett, T. (2021). Intensification of fragility: Poultry production and distribution in Bangladesh and its implications for disease risk. Preventive Veterinary Medicine , 191 (November 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2021.105367
Hossain, M., Nahar, B., Haque, MA, Mondal, D., Mahfuz, M., Naila, NN, Gazi, MA, Hasan, MM, Haque, NMS, Haque, R., Arndt, MB, Walson , JL, & Ahmed, T. (2019). Serum adipokines, growth factors, and cytokines are independently associated with stunting in Bangladeshi children. Nutrients , 11 (8), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11081827
Huang, Y., & Fawzi, W. (2019). The Effect of the Yingyangbao Complementary Food Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis . 1–17.
Humphrey, JH, Mbuya, MNN, Ntozini, R., Moulton, LH, Stoltzfus, RJ, Tavengwa, NV, Mutasa, K., Majo, F., Mutasa, B., Mangwadu, G., Chasokela, CM, Chigumira , A., Chasekwa, B., Smith, LE, Tielsch, JM, Jones, AD, Manges, AR, Maluccio, JA, Prendergast, AJ, … Makoni, T. (2019). Independent and combined effects of improved water, sanitation, and hygiene, and improved complementary feeding, on child stunting and anemia in rural Zimbabwe: a cluster-randomised trial. The Lancet Global Health , 7 (1), e132–e147. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30374-7
Id, MM, Rutishauser-perera, A., & Id, AL (2021). The relationship between wasting and stunting in Cambodian children : Secondary analysis of longitudinal data of children below 24 months of age followed up until the age of . 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259765
Mardiah, W., Setiabudiawan, B., & Mediani, HS (2021). The Role of Vitamin D in Stunting Prevention: A Literature Review. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences , 9 (T6), 85–91. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7584
Nahar, B., Hossain, M., Mahfuz, M., Islam, MM, Hossain, MI, Murray-Kolb, LE, Seidman, JC, & Ahmed, T. (2020). Early childhood development and stunting: Findings from the MAL-ED birth cohort study in Bangladesh. Maternal and Child Nutrition , 16 (1), 0–2. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12864
Rohmawati, L., Sari, DK, Sitepu, M., & Rusmil, K. (2021). A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of zinc supplementation during pregnancy for the prevention of stunting: Analysis of maternal serum zinc, cord blood osteocalcin and neonatal birth length. Medicinski Glasnik , 18 (2), 415–420. https://doi.org/10.17392/1267-21
Rueda-Guevara, P., Botero-Tovar, N., Trujillo, KM, & Ramírez, A. (2021). Worldwide evidence about infant stunting from a public health perspective: a systematic review. Biomedica , 41 (4), 1–38. https://doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.6017
Saleh, A., Syahrul, S., Hadju, V., Andriani, I., & Restika, I. (2021). Role of Maternal in Preventing Stunting: a Systematic Review. Gaceta Sanitaria , 35 , S576–S582. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.087
Schrijner, S., & Smits, J. (2018). Grandparents and Children's stunting in sub-Saharan Africa. Social Science and Medicine, 205 , 90–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.03.037
Soofi, SB, Ariff, S., Khan, GN, Habib, A., Kureishy, S., Ihtesham, Y., Hussain, M., Rizvi, A., Sajid, M., Akbar, N., Garzon, C., De Pee, S., & Bhutta, ZA (2022). Effectiveness of unconditional cash transfers combined with lipid-based nutrient supplement and/or behavior change communication to prevent stunting among children in Pakistan: a cluster randomized controlled trial. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 115 (2), 492–502. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqab341
Sukmawati, S., Hermayanti, Y., Fadlyana, E., & Mediani, HS (2021). Stunting prevention with education and nutrition in pregnant women: A review of the literature. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences , 9 (T6), 12–19. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7314
Vilcins, D., Sly, PD, & Jagals, P. (2018). What it is and what it means | Concern Worldwide US Annals of Global Health , 84 (4), 551–562. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328753452_Environmental_Risk_Factors_Associated_with_Child_Stunting_A_Systematic_Review_of_the_Literature/link/5be0eca1299bf1124fbe13fd/download
Wahyuningsih, W., Bukhari, A., Juliaty, A., Erika, KA, Pamungkas, RA, Siokal, B., Saharuddin, S., & Amir, S. (2022). Stunting Prevention and Control Program to Reduce the Prevalence of Stunting: Systematic Review Study. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences , 10 (F), 190–200. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.8562
Wulandari, RD, Laksono, AD, Kusrini, I., & Tahangnacca, M. (2022). The Targets for Stunting Prevention Policies in Papua, Indonesia: What Mothers' Characteristics Matter? Nutrients , 14 (3), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14030549
Zaidi, S., Das, JK, Khan, GN, Najmi, R., Shah, MM, & Soofi, SB (2020). Food supplements to reduce stunting in Pakistan: A process evaluation of community dynamics shaping uptake. BMC Public Health , 20 (1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09103-8
Published
2022-05-28
How to Cite
Marni, M., Soares, D., Wahyudi, T., Irfan, M., & Nurul, S. (2022). Analysis Stunting Prevention and Intervention: A Literatur Review. Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences, 3(1), 27-36. https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1110
Section
Articles
