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Integration of Semantics Into Sensor Data for the IoT: A Systematic Literature Review

Integration of Semantics Into Sensor Data for the IoT: A Systematic Literature Review

Besmir Sejdiu, Florije Ismaili, Lule Ahmedi
Copyright: © 2020 |Volume: 16 |Issue: 4 |Pages: 25
ISSN: 1552-6283|EISSN: 1552-6291|EISBN13: 9781799805267|DOI: 10.4018/IJSWIS.2020100101
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MLA

Sejdiu, Besmir, et al. "Integration of Semantics Into Sensor Data for the IoT: A Systematic Literature Review." IJSWIS vol.16, no.4 2020: pp.1-25. http://doi.org/10.4018/IJSWIS.2020100101

APA

Sejdiu, B., Ismaili, F., & Ahmedi, L. (2020). Integration of Semantics Into Sensor Data for the IoT: A Systematic Literature Review. International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems (IJSWIS), 16(4), 1-25. http://doi.org/10.4018/IJSWIS.2020100101

Chicago

Sejdiu, Besmir, Florije Ismaili, and Lule Ahmedi. "Integration of Semantics Into Sensor Data for the IoT: A Systematic Literature Review," International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems (IJSWIS) 16, no.4: 1-25. http://doi.org/10.4018/IJSWIS.2020100101

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Abstract

The internet of things (IoT) as an evolving technology represents an active scientific research field in recognizing research challenges associated with its application in various domains, ranging from consumer convenience, smart energy, and resource saving to IoT enterprises. Sensors are crucial components of IoT that relay the collected data in the form of the data stream for further processing. Interoperability of various connected digital resources is a key challenge in IoT environments. The enrichment of raw sensor data with semantic annotations using concept definitions from ontologies enables more expressive data representation that supports knowledge discovery. In this paper, a systematic review of integration of semantics into sensor data for the IoT is provided. The conducted review is focused on analyzing the main solutions of adding semantic annotations to the sensor data, standards that enable all types of sensor data via the web, existing models of stream data annotation, and the IoT trend domains that use semantics.

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