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Size Dependent Thermo-Piezoelectricity for In-Plane Cracks
Abstract:
The finite element method (FEM) is developed to analyse the size effect (flexoeletricity) for 2-D crack problems in thermo-piezoelectricity. Flexoelectricity is observed in micro/nanoelectronic structures, where large strain gradients destroy the symmetric structure of atoms in crystals and thereby causing polarization, even in dielectric materials. In contrast to using classical Fourier heat conduction theory, a finite speed of the thermal wave is considered in the higher order transport equation. The variational principle is applied to derive the FEM equations and C1-continuous elements are employed in the implementation of the FEM. An example is presented to demonstrate the effect of the characteristic time parameter on the crack opening displacement and temperature distribution.
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Pages:
147-152
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Online since:
December 2019
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