SiC Epitaxial Layer Growth in a 6x150 mm Warm-Wall Planetary Reactor

Article Preview

Abstract:

Initial results are presented for SiC-epitaxial growths employing a novel 6x150-mm/10x100-mm Warm-Wall Planetary Vapor-Phase Epitaxial (VPE) Reactor. The increased areal throughput offered by this reactor and 150-mm diameter wafers, is intended to reduce the cost per unit area for SiC epitaxial layers, increasing the market penetration of already successful commercial SiC Schottky and MOSFET devices [1]. Growth rates of 20 micron/hr and short <2 hr fixed-cycle times (including rapid heat-up and cool-down ramps), while maintaining desirable epitaxial layer quality were achieved. No significant change in 150 mm diameter wafer shape is observed upon epitaxial growth consistent with good-quality, low-stress substrates and low (<5°C) cross-wafer epitaxial reactor temperature variation. Specular epitaxial layer morphology was obtained, with morphological defect densities consistent with projected 5x5 mm die yields as high as 80% and surface roughness, Ra, of 0.3 nm. Intrawafer thickness uniformity is good, averaging only 1.6% and within a run wafer-to-wafer thickness variation is 2.7%. N-type background doping densities less that 1E14 cm-3 have been measured by CV. Doping uniformity and wafer-to-wafer variation currently average ~12% requiring further improvement. The first 100 m thick 150-mm diameter epitaxial growths are reported.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 717-720)

Pages:

75-80

Citation:

Online since:

May 2012

Export:

Price:

[1] http://www.cree.com/press/press_detail.asp?i=1295272745318

Google Scholar

[2] A. A. Burk, M. J. O'Loughlin and S. S. Mani: Mater. Sci. Forum Vol.264-268 (1998), p.83.

Google Scholar

[3] A. A. Burk, M. J. O'Loughlin, J. J. Sumakeris, C. Hallin, E. Berkman, V. Balakrishna, J. Young, L. Garrett, K. G. Irvine, A. R. Powell, Y. Khlebnikov, R. T. Leonard, C. Basceri, B. A. Hull and A. K. Agarwal Mater. Sci. Forum Vol. 600-603 (2009) p.77.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.600-603.77

Google Scholar

[4] C. Hecht, R .Stein, B. Thomas, L. Wehrhahn-Kilian, J. Rosberg, H. Kitahata, F.Wischmeyer, Mater. Sci. Forum Vol. 645-648 (2010) p.89.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.645-648.89

Google Scholar

[5] M. J. O'Loughlin, K.G. Irvine, J. J. Sumakeris, M. H. Armentrout, B. A. Hull and A. A. Burk, Jr., Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Vol. 1069, 1069-D04-01 (2008), p.115.

Google Scholar

[6] T. Hiyoshi and T. Kimoto, Appl. Phys. Express 2 (2009) 091101.

Google Scholar