ABSTRACT

Using a variety of theoretical frameworks drawn from the social sciences, the contributions in this edited collection offer a critical perspective on the dominant paradigms used in contemporary financial activities. Through a detailed study of the organisation and functioning of financial intermediaries and institutions, the contributors to this volume analyse ‘finance in the making’, by shedding light on the structuring of banking and financial systems, on their capacity to prescribe action and control, on their modes of regulation and, more generally, on the process of financialisation.

Contributions presented in this volume have been written by authors working within the ‘social studies of finance’ tradition, a research programme that emerged twenty years ago, with the aim of addressing a diversity of financial fieldworks and related theoretical questions. This book, therefore, sheds light on different areas that are representative of contemporary financial realities. Specifically, it first studies the work of financial employees: traders, salespeople, investment managers, financial analysts, investment consultants, etc. but also provides an analysis of a range of financial instruments: financial schemes and contracts, financial derivatives, socially responsible investment funds, as well as market rules and regulations. Finally, it puts into perspective the organisations contributing to this financial reality: those developing and selling financial services (retail banks, brokerage houses, asset management firms, private equity firms, etc.), and also those contributing to the regulation of such activities (banking regulators, financial market authorities, credit rating agencies, the State, to name a few).

Each text can be read without any specific knowledge of finance; the book is thus addressed to anyone willing to better understand the intricacies of contemporary financial realities.

chapter |14 pages

Introduction

Finance as social science

part I|2 pages

Critical analysis of mainstream financial theory and its uses

chapter 1|7 pages

Financial services

A collection of arrangements

chapter 5|13 pages

Public–private partnerships (PPP) between financing requirements and micro-economic governance

Complementary scientific and real-world justifications

chapter 6|8 pages

The risk fluctuation

The consequences of avoiding interest rate risk

part II|1 pages

Structural dynamics in the financial industry

chapter 10|15 pages

Sources of Risks in Financial Innovations

Embedded and Additional Risks in Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)

chapter 11|6 pages

Junior stock markets and SMEs: an ideal relation?

The case of the Alternative Investment Market

chapter 13|8 pages

Territories of finance

The Parisian case

chapter 15|6 pages

Cooperative banking

Finding a place for the social in finance?

chapter 16|9 pages

Relationship banking – an “endangered species”?

Evidence from Germany

chapter 17|8 pages

The future of stock exchanges has a long past

What can we learn from financial history?

chapter 18|7 pages

Compliance and the regulation of practices

A two-fold paradox

chapter 19|6 pages

Financial regulation

A question of point of view

part III|2 pages

A new system of accumulation

chapter 20|9 pages

Sociological domestication of a financial product

The case of derivatives

chapter 21|9 pages

The work of financialisation

chapter 22|7 pages

Circuits of trust and money

The resilience of the Italian Credito Cooperativo

chapter 23|8 pages

Justification and critique in the credit rating system

Reaffirming the power of agencies 1

chapter 24|10 pages

The function of finance

An ethnographic analysis of competing ideas

chapter 25|10 pages

At the very heart of financial dominance

The case of LBOs

chapter 26|7 pages

The internationalization of the mutual fund sector and the origin of the financialization

A historical process of production rules

chapter 27|6 pages

Conceptualising finance within the capital-labour nexus

Asset management as a new zone of social conflict

chapter 28|10 pages

Democracy and the political representation of investors

On French sovereign debt transactions and elections

chapter 30|4 pages

Making sense of the economy

A network of debt networks coordinated by currency

chapter |12 pages

Conclusion

What finance manufactures