JCHOR

The Journal of Current Hematology & Oncology Research regularly publishes internationally qualified research in hematology and oncology within the current scholarly knowledge. This journal is indexed by indices that are considered international scientific journal indices (DRJI, ESJI, OAJI, etc.). According to the current Associate Professorship criteria, it is within the scope of International Article 1-d. Each article published in this journal corresponds to 5 points.

EndNote Style
Index
Original Article
Evaluation of relationship between hyperuricemia and hyperhomocysteinemia
Aims: Hyperuricemia is generally a subclinical disorder. Uric acid takes part in the malignities, obesity-insulin resistance syndrome, and some other cardiovasculer problems. Plasma homocysteine (Hcy) levels are one of the major risk factors of coronary heart disease, one of the major reasons of adult mortality. In this study, it was aimed to determine relationship between hyperuricemia and hyperhomocysteinemia.
Methods: In this prospective research, 32 patients and 32 healthy controls were investigated. The age, sex, height, weight, complaints, medications and arterial blood pressure of the patients were measured and recorded. Moreover, whole blood test, fasting plasma glucose, serum lipids, sedimentation, cobalamin, folate, plasma total Hcy and uric acid levels were determined.
Results: In the patient group 62.51% was male and 37.5% was female. The mean age was 54.69+12.03. In the healthy controls 62.5% was male and 37.5% was female, and the mean age was 51.59+9.57. The difference between the mean ages of both groups was not significant (p>0.05). Uric acid levels were found to be 8.61±0.98 mg/dl in the patient group and 4.09±0.99 mg/dl in the control group, and this difference was significant (p<0.001). Hcy levels were found to be 10.99+1.42 µmol/L in the patient group and 6.67±0.80 gmoI/L in the control group. This difference was also statistically significant (p<0.001)
Conclusion: Hyperuricemia which is generally a subclinical disorder is accepted a coronary risk factor with the presence of other risks. Elevated plasma homocysteine is an independent risk factor for coronary heart disease. There are similar features of the both etiologia. Therefore we recommend to calculate the plasma homocysteine levels in hyperuricemic patients who have the risk of coronary heart disease and to treat the hyperuricemic patients having hyperhomocysteinemia and coronary risk factors.


1. Allegrini S, Garcia-Gil M, Pesi R, Camici M, Tozzi MG. The good,the bad and the new about uric acid in cancer. Cancers (Basel).2022;14(19):4959. doi:10.3390/cancers14194959
2. Kebede T, Melak T, Sina AA, Fasil A. Assessment of serum uricacid, urea, and glucose levels and associated factors among breastcancer patients attending a tertiary hospital in bahirdar, ethiopia: acomparative cross-sectional study. Ethiop J Health Sci. 2022;32(6):1183-1192. doi:10.4314/ejhs.v32i6.16
3. Deng Y, Huang J, Wong MCS. Association between serum uric acidand prostate cancer risk in East Asian populations: a Mendelianrandomization study. Eur J Nutr. 2023;62(3):1323-1329. doi:10.1007/s00394-022-03076-7
4. &Ouml;zcelik F, Karaman &Ccedil;, Tanoğlu A, Daştan Aİ, &Ouml;z&ccedil;elik İK. Therelationship between nutritional status, anthropometric measurementsand hemogram parameters in preobese and obese women before andafter menopause. J Health Sci Med. 2021;4(4):498-504. doi: /10.32322/jhsm.942999
5. Esse R, Barroso M, Tavares de Almeida I, Castro R. The Contributionof Homocysteine Metabolism Disruption to Endothelial Dysfunction:State-of-the-Art. Int J Mol Sci. 2019;20(4):867. doi:10.3390/ijms20040867
6. Yuan D, Chu J, Lin H, et al. Mechanism of homocysteine-mediatedendothelial injury and its consequences for atherosclerosis. FrontCardiovasc Med. 2023;9:1109445. doi:10.3389/fcvm.2022.1109445
7. Johnson RJ, Sanchez Lozada LG, Lanaspa MA, Piani F, Borghi C.Uric acid and chronic kidney disease: still more to do. Kidney Int Rep.2022;8(2):229-239. doi:10.1016/j.ekir.2022.11.016
8. Li HY, Ji HY, Maimaitituersun G, Ma YT, Fu ZY. Correlation ofelevated serum uric acid with coronary artery disease in Xinjiang,China: A retrospective case-control study. Medicine (Baltimore).2023;102(13):e33256. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000033256
9. Iribarren C, Sharp DS, Curb JD, Yano K. High uric acid: a metabolicmarker of coronary heart disease among alcohol abstainers. J ClinEpidemiol. 1996;49(6):673-678. doi:10.1016/0895-4356(96)00034-0
10. Chen W, Srinivasan SR, Elkasabany A, Berenson GS. The associationof cardiovascular risk factor clustering related to insulin resistancesyndrome (Syndrome X) between young parents and their offspring: theBogalusa Heart Study. Atherosclerosis. 1999;145(1):197-205. doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(99)00025-8
11. Ozalper V, Kara M, Tanoglu A, et al. Evaluation of endothelialdysfunction in patients with familial Mediterranean fever: therelationship between the levels of asymmetric dimethylarginine andendocan with carotid intima-media thickness and endothelium-dependent vasodilation. Clin Rheumatol. 2017;36(9):2071-2077.doi:10.1007/s10067-016-3532-2
12. Cetindağlı I, Kara M, Tanoglu A, et al. Evaluation of endothelialdysfunction in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease:Association of selenoprotein P with carotid intima-media thickness andendothelium-dependent vasodilation. Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol.2017;41(5):516-524. doi:10.1016/j.clinre.2017.01.005
13. Tanoglu A, Kara M. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease-relatedcardiovascular risk: Is there an association with blood hemoglobinlevels?. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015;27(10):1126-1129. doi:10.1097/MEG.0000000000000434
14. Lussier-Cacan S, Xhignesse M, Piolot A, Selhub J, Davignon J, Genest JJr. Plasma total homocysteine in healthy subjects: sex-specific relationwith biological traits. Am J Clin Nutr. 1996;64(4):587-593. doi:10.1093/ajcn/64.4.587
15. Malinow MR. Hyperhomocyst(e)inemia. A common and easilyreversible risk factor for occlusive atherosclerosis. Circulation.1990;81(6):2004-2006. doi:10.1161/01.cir.81.6.2004
16. Allen RH, Stabler SP, Savage DG, Lindenbaum J. Diagnosis ofcobalamin deficiency I: usefulness of serum methylmalonic acid andtotal homocysteine concentrations. Am J Hematol. 1990;34(2):90-98.doi:10.1002/ajh.2830340204
17. Ant&oacute;n FM, Garc&iacute;a Puig J, Ramos T, Gonz&aacute;lez P, Ord&aacute;s J. Sex differencesin uric acid metabolism in adults: evidence for a lack of influence ofestradiol-17 beta (E2) on the renal handling of urate. Metabolism.1986;35(4):343-348. doi:10.1016/0026-0495(86)90152-6
18. Hofmann MA, Kohl B, Zumbach MS, et al. Hyperhomocyst(e)inemiaand endothelial dysfunction in IDDM. Diabetes Care. 1997;20(12):1880-1886. doi:10.2337/diacare.20.12.1880
Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023
Page : 31-35
_Footer