KASMEJ

Kastamonu Medical Journal regularly publishes internationally qualified issues in the field of Medicine in the light of up-to-date information.

EndNote Style
Index
Case Report
Effectiveness of hydrotherapy in congenital muscular torticollis
Congenital muscular torticollis (CMT); is one of the musculoskeletal diseases seen in the neonatal and infant period. It is formed as a result of stretching the sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle in childhood. Due to unilateral contraction of the SCM muscle, ipsilateral head tilt, contralateral face and jaw rotation occur. Exercise and positioning in physical therapy constitute the conservative treatment of CMT. Hydrotherapy treatment has not been used in CMT cases. However, most of the CMT which are not treated early are resolved by surgical intervention. In this case, the effectiveness and success of exercise and hydrotherapy on the patient with CMT were presented.


1. Knudsen KCR, Jacobson RP, Kaplan SL. Associations Between Congenital Muscular Torticollis Severity and Physical Therapy Episode.PediatrPhysTher. 2020;32: 314-20.
2. Sargent B, Kaplan SL, Coulter C, Baker C. Congenital Muscular Torticollis: Bridging the Gap Between Research and Clinical Practice. Pediatrics. 2019. 144: e20190582.
3. Luther BL. Congenital Muscular Torticollis. Orthopaedic Nursing. 2002; 21: 21-9.
4. Ohman A, Nilsson, S, Lagerkvist, AL, Beckung, E. Are infants with torticollis at risk of a delay in early motor milestones compared with a control group of healthy infants? Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 2009; 51: 545-50.
5. Tessmer, A, Mooney, P, Pelland L. Developmental Perspective on Congenital Muscular Torticollis: A Critical Appraisal of the Evidence. Pediatric Physical Therapy, 2010; 22:378-83.
6. Do TT. Congenital muscular torticollis: current concepts and review of treatment. Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 2006; 18: 26.
7. Ta JH, Krishnan M. Management of congenital muscular torticollis in a child: A case report and review. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 2012; 76: 1543-6.
8. Schertz M, Zuk L, Zin, S, Nadam, L, Schwartz D, Bienkowski RS. Motor and cognitive development at one-year follow-up in infants with torticollis. Early Human Development. 2008; 84: 9-14.
9. Vlimmeren LA, Graaf, Y, Boere-Boonekamp MM, L’Hoir MP, Helders PJ, Engelbert RH. Effect of pediatric physical therapy on deformational plagiocephaly in children with positional preference: a randomized controlled trial. Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 2008; 162: 712-8.
10. Ohman A, Nilsson S, Beckung E. Stretching treatment for infants with congenital muscular torticollis: physiotherapist or parents? A randomized pilot study. PM&R. 2010; 2: 1073-9.
11. Chon SC, Yoon SI, You JH. Use of the novel myokinetic stretching technique to ameliorate fibrotic mass in congenital muscular torticollis: An experimenter-blinded study with 1-year follow-up. Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation. 2010; 23: 63-8.
12. Kaplan SL, Coulter C, Fetters L. Physical Therapy Management of Congenital Muscular Torticollis: An Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guideline: From The Section On Pediatrics of The American Physical Therapy Association. Pediatric Physical Therapy. 2013; 25: 348- 94.
13. Matuszewski L, Pietrzyk D, Kandzierski G, Wilczynski M. Bilateral congenital torticollis: a case report with 25 years of follow-up.J PediatrOrthop B. 2017; 26: 585-8.
14. Tatli B, Aydinli N, Caliskan M, Ozmen M, Bilir F, Acar, G. Congenital muscular torticollis: evaluation and classification. Pediatr Neurol. 2006; 34: 41-4.
15. Celayir AC. Congenital muscular torticollis: early and intensive treatment is critical. A prospective study. Pediatr Int. 2000; 42: 504-7.
16. Vlimmeren LA, Helders PJ, Adrichem LN, Engelbert RH. Torticollis and plagiocephaly in infancy: therapeutic strategies. Developmental Neurorehabilitation. 2006; 9: 40-6.
17. Cheng JC, Wong MW, Tang SP, Chen TM, Shum SL, Wong EM. Clinical determinants of the outcome of manual stretching in the treatment of congenital muscular torticollis in 70 infants: A prospective study of eight hundred and twenty-one cases. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-Series A. 2001; 83: 679-87.
18. Miller RI, Clarren SK. Long-term developmental outcomes in patients with deformational plagiocephaly. Pediatrics. 2000; 105: e26.
19. Mills W, Kondakis N, Orr R, Warburton M, Milne N. Does Hydrotherapy Impact Behaviours Related to Mental Health and Well-Being for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder? A Randomised Crossover-Controlled Pilot Trial. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020; 17: 558.
20. Cuesta-Vargas AI, Travé-Mesa A, Vera-Cabrera A, et al. Hydrotherapy as a recovery strategy after exercise: a pragmatic controlled trial. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2013; 13: 180.
21. Jung AY, Kang EY, Lee SH, Nam DH, Cheon JH, Kim HJ. Factors that affect the rehabilitation duration in patients with congenital muscular torticollis. Ann Rehabil Med. 2015; 39: 18-24.
22. Amaral DM, Cadilha RPBS, Rocha JAGM, Silva AIG, Parada F. Congenital muscular torticollis: where are we today? A retrospective analysis at a tertiary hospital. Porto Biomed J. 2019; 4: e36.
Volume 1, Issue 3, 2021
Page : 83-85
_Footer