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- posete u poslednjih 30 dana:15
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2014, vol. 12, br. 4, str. 277-284
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Solarno napajanje udaljenih objekata istorijske baštine Crne Gore
Solar power supply for remote objects of historical heritage in Montenegro
aFaculty of Architecture, University of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro bSt.Petersburg State Polytechnical University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia cFaculty of Civil Engineering, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Macedonia dIoffe Physical-Technical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
e-adresa: murgulcg@hotmail.com
Sažetak
U tekstu se ocenjuju mogućnosti korištenja solarne energije za napajanje istorijskih objekata i struktura s osvrtom na zakonske okvire u Crnoj Gori u oblasti zaštite kulturne baštine, i predlaže opcija za arhitektonsko uključivanje sistema za solarnu energiju u vizualnu sliku istorijskih lokacija. U tekstu se takodje razmatra mogućnost funkcionisanja solarnih fotonaponskih sistema u sklopu sistema elektrosnabdevanja. Sprovedena je optimizacija parametara elemenata takvih sistema na primeru nezavisnog potrošača s različitim graficima potrošnje elektroenergije. Na osnovu rezultata proračuna predložena je konfiguracija sistema kako s jednim izvorom energije (solarna / dizel motor), i njihovom kombinacijom, procjenjeni su novčani troškovi na opremu, troškovi održavanja i zamjene dijelova, kao i ukupni diskontovani troškovi tokom celog roka trajanja sistema.
Abstract
The article evaluates the possibility of using solar energy for power supply of the historic buildings and structures in accordance with the current Protection of Cultural Heritage legislation of Montenegro. The article puts forward the options for architectural incorporation of solar power systems into the appearance of historic buildings and structures. The article also considers the ways of solar photovoltaic installation into a number of electrical systems. The optimization of the parameters of such systems based on the example of independent consumer with different power schedules has been carried out. The configuration of systems based on the results of the calculation both with one energy source (solar/diesel plant) and their combination is proposed in the article, the capital cost of the equipment has been estimated together with the cost of maintenance and parts replacement as well as the total discounted costs over the operation of the system.
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